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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pflügers Archiv 377 (1978), S. 251-254 
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Keywords: Respiratory muscles ; Exercise ; Glycogen ; Triglycerides
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract It was shown that during muscular exertion the diaphragm muscle and the intercostal muscles utilize endogenous glycogen whereas only the diaphragm muscle utilizes endogenous triglycerides. The post-excercise glycogen repletion in the diaphragm muscle was much faster than in the intercostal muscles. In the diaphragm muscle, marked overshoot of the glycogen level occurred early after the exercise.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of applied physiology 54 (1985), S. 432-435 
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: The diaphragm muscle ; The intercostal muscles ; Resistance breathing ; Glycogen ; Triglycerides ; Rat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effect of increased respiratory resistance (stenosis of the trachea) on glycogen and triglyceride levels in the diaphragm (D) and intercostal (external-IE, internal-II) muscles was studied in the rat. Tracheal stenosis resulted in a reduction of glycogen level in the muscles. For the fed rats the reductions were: D-45 and 79%, IE-14 and 30%, II-14 and 35%, 0.5 and 3 h after stenosis, respectively. For rats fasted for 24 h the reductions were: D-64 and 86%, IE-33 and 71%, II-40 and 82%, after 0.5 and 3 h respectively. The level of triglycerides in the muscles was stable during stenosis in the fed group, whereas in the fasted group it were reduced in the diaphragm by 50% after 0.5 h, and by 52% after 3 h. It is concluded that both endogenous and blood-born energy fuels are utilized by the respiratory muscles during increased resistance breathing.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of applied physiology 57 (1988), S. 554-557 
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Exercise ; Triglycerides ; Rat liver ; Free fatty acids ; Glucose ; Adrenalectomy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary This study examined the effect of prolonged exercise on the level of triglycerides (TG) in rat liver. The rats were divided into groups: 1-control, 2-treated with nicotinic acid, 3-fed with glucose during exercise, 4-fasted, 5-adrenalectomized, 6-adrenalectomized and fed with oil. In the control group, there was gradual accumulation of TG in the liver and their level was doubled at exhaustion as compared to the resting value. Nicotinic acid lowered the resting level of TG and prevented their accumulation during exercise. Administration of glucose during exercise partially prevented the increase in TG level in the liver. In rats fasted for 24 h before exercise, the net increase in liver TG level during exercise was similar to that in the controls. Adrenalectomy, like nicotinic acid, lowered TG level at rest and prevented its increase during exercise. Feeding the adrenalectomized rats with oil elevated the plasma free fatty acid level but did not result in accumulation of TG in the liver, either at rest or during exercise. It is concluded that prolonged exercise results in accumulation of TG in the liver and that the process depends on the supply of free fatty acids and glucose and requires the presence of glucocorticoids.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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