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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 60 (1990), S. 203-220 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Conductor-insulator transition ; Yang-Lee theory ; exact solvability
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A feature of a conducting phase at low density is that there is a singularity in the fugacity expansion of the pressure, whereas the same expansion in the insulating phase gives an analytic series. The Yang-Lee characterization of a phase transition thus implies that in the conducting phase the zeros of the grand partition function must pinch the real axis in the complex scaled fugacity (ξ) plane at ξ=0, whereas in the insulating phase a neighborhood of ξ=0 must be zero free. Exact and numerical calculations are presented which suggest that for two-component log-potential lattice gases in one dimension with dimensionless couplingΓ, the zeros pinch the point ξ=0 forΓ〈2, while forΓ⩾2 a neighborhood of ξ=0 is zero free. The conductor-insulator transition therefore takes place atΓ=2 independent of the density and other parameters in the model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 61 (1990), S. 1141-1160 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Two-component plasma ; determinants ; Yang-Lee theory
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The two-dimensional, two-component plasma is considered in doubly periodic boundary conditions with the positive and negative charges confined to separate interlacing rectangular lattices. It is shown that at the special couplingΓ=2, on a lattice of 2M 1×2M 2 sites, the grand partition function can be written as a double integral over a product of determinants of dimension 2M 2×2M 2. On the basis of a conjecture regarding the zero distribution of the grand partition function, the large-M 2 behavior of the determinant is given and the pressure evaluated exactly.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 69 (1992), S. 163-178 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Two-component plasma ; Kosterlitz-Thouless transition ; exact solution
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The asymptotic forms of the average distance of the closest particle to a fixed positive charge, and of the closest particle to the origin, are obtained for the two-dimensional two-component plasma in the low-density limit. The asymptotic forms of the average areas of the corresponding disks formed by the closest particle are also derived. These results are verified at a special coupling where exact results are available.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 54 (1989), S. 57-79 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Insulator-conductor phase transition ; two-component plasma ; exact solution
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A study of the one-dimensional lattice gas of positive and negative charges interacting via the logarithmic potential is continued. The two-particle distribution functions are evaluated exactly at the couplingsΓ=2 and 4. It is proved that theΓ=4 isotherm exhibits an insulator-conductor phase transition at the reduced density 1/2, and the scaling behavior of the correlations near this critical point is given. Similarities of the conjectured phase diagram with that of a one-dimensional one-component log-gas in a periodic potential are noted.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 79 (1995), S. 503-523 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Kosterlitz-Thouless transition ; Coulomb gas ; renormalization equations ; correlations ; exact solution
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We consider the two-dimensional one-component plasma without a background and confined to a half-plane near a metal wall. The particles are also subjected to an external potential acting perpendicular to the wall with an inverse-power-law Boltzmann factor. The model has a known solvable isotherm which exhibits a Kosterlitz-Thouless-type transition from a conductive to an insulator phase as the power law is varied. This allows predictions of theoretical methods of analyzing the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition to be compared with the exact solution. In particular, we calculate the asymptotic density profile by resumming its low-fugacity expansion near the zero-density critical coupling in the insulator phase, and solving a mean-field equation deduced from the first BGY equation. Agreement with the exact solution is obtained. As the former calculation makes essential use of the nested dipole hypothesis of Kosterlitz and Thouless, the validity of this hypothesis is explicitly verified.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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