ISSN:
1569-8041
Keywords:
autologous stem-cell transplantation
;
chemotherapy
;
follicular lymphoma
;
progression
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract Background:Among the 566 patients with follicular lymphomas (FL)included in the GELF 86 prospective trials from October 1986 to September1995, 372 with progressive/relapsing disease were analyzed retrospectively toidentify prognostic factors at first relapse. Patients and methods:For progressive FL, patients received mono-(22%) or polychemotherapy (78%) followed by high-dose therapy(HDT) with ASCT for 83 patients (22%). The median time toprogression from initial treatment was 23 months (range 3–102 months)and 24% of documented patients (52 of 217) had histologicaltransformation (HT). Salvage therapy produced an overall response in64% of patients and the five-year survival from progression was42%. Results:For patients who underwent HDT with ASCT compared tostandard treatment, five-year freedom from second failure was at 42%vs. 16% (P = 0.0001) and five-year survival was58% vs. 38% (P = 0.0005), respectively. Thebenefit of HDT and ASCT remained if we consider only patients less than 65years (five-year survival at 60% vs. 40%; P =0.001). Multivariate analysis of parameters significant according tounivariate analysis found that no ASCT at first progression, age at relapse〉50 years, progression on-therapy were adversely significant onsurvival. Conclusions:HDT with ASCT compared to standard treatmentprolonged remission and survival after first progression of FL patients.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1008399623564
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