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  • chronic hemodialysis  (1)
  • forest management preferences  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5095
    Keywords: conflict resolution ; environmental values ; forest management preferences ; herbicide alternatives ; public communication ; risk perceptions ; social acceptability ; trust
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract We compare and contrast survey responses to statements about 1) environmental values, 2) agreement with forest management goals and approaches, 3) perceptions of risk, 4) trust in science and government, and 5) acceptability of forestry practices between the public and three groups of forestry professionals (government biologists, government foresters, and industry foresters) in Ontario. The survey emphasized issues surrounding forest vegetation management due to the contentious nature of herbicide use. Responses were gathered from a 140-question telephone survey administered from September and November 1994 to 1,500 members of the general public and 201 forestry professionals across the province. Forestry professionals tended to be less supportive of some environmental values and forest management goals, perceive everyday and forestry activities to be less risky, be more trusting of science and government, and be more accepting of forestry activities than the general public. Among the three groups of forestry professionals, industry foresters tended to be most different from the public, followed by government foresters, and government biologists. These differences reveal potential sources of conflict and miscommunication between the public and forest managers. Recognizing these differences can help improve communications with the public about forest management plans.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Geriatric nephrology and urology 6 (1996), S. 99-104 
    ISSN: 1573-7306
    Keywords: hemodialysis hypotension ; chronic hemodialysis ; diabetic nephropathy ; midodrine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Background The characteristics of patients receiving chronic hemodialysis in the United States has continuously changed over the past three decades. Today the patients are older, and the incidence of diabetic nephropathy has markedly increased. Hypotension during hemodialysis is the most common and bothersome complication of chronic hemodialysis. The demographics of those patients who experience hypotension during dialysis has not been previously identified. Methods The change in systolic pressure during hemodialysis was reviewed for ten consecutive hemodialysis treatments in 134 patients in a single hospital-based unit. For the past four years, those patients who have had symptoms during their hypotensive episodes associated with hemodialysis have been under continuous therapy with midodrine. Results In the present study, the overall incidence of patients experiencing decreases of, at least, 40 mmHg systolic pressure, in over 50% of their treatments, is 63%. The incidence of patients having symptoms from hypotension during hemodialysis is 25%. Analysis of the dialysis population shows that the age of the patients is a primary factor leading to hypotension. Diabetic nephropathy is identified as a second risk factor for hypotension. However, the incidence in the asymptomatic group versus the symptomatic group was not statistically significant. In the group of patients (25%) who have hypotension during hemodialysis with clinical symptoms, all had hypertension requiring therapy prior to initiating hemodialysis. Hypertension may be a predisposing factor to the development of hypotension. Females tended to have more hypotension during dialysis than males. Conclusions As a result of the increasing age of patients receiving hemodialysis and the increasing incidence of diabetic nephropathy, hypotension will become an even greater problem in the future.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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