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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synthesis of polyamides by nickel-catalyzed coupling polymerization of aryl dichloride containing amide structural units (1992)
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 30 (1992), S. 1567-1573 
    Details
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: nickel ; coupling polymerization ; aromatic dichloride ; polyamide ; poly[(2,5-dimethyl-1,4-piperazinediyl) (4,4′-biphenyldicarbonyl)] ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Four aryl dichlorides containing secondary amide structural units as monomers were synthesized from substituted piperazines and chlorobenzoyl chlorides. Polyamides were prepared by the nickel-catalyzed coupling polymerization of these monomers. Polymerizations were carried out in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) in the presence of nickel chloride, zinc, triphenylphosphine, and bipyridine, and resulted in polyamides with inherent viscosities up to 0.38 dL/g under mild conditions. The structure of polymer was determined by IR and 13C-NMR spectroscopies. The polyamide, poly[4,4′-biphenyldicarbonyl (2,5-dimethylpiperazine)] 6d, was readily soluble in dipolar aprotic solvents and chloroform. Thermogravimetry of polyamides, poly[(4,4′-biphenyldicarbonyl piperazine)]s 6, showed 10% weight loss at around 425 and 450°C in air and under nitrogen, respectively. © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.1992.080300808
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synthesis of photoreactive isopropyl-substituted poly(phenylene ether ether ketone) (1997)
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 35 (1997), S. 371-376 
    Details
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: poly(arylene ether ether ketone) ; photoreactive polymer ; nucleophilic substitution ; photosensitivity ; contrast ; negative type ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Isopropyl substituted poly(phenylene ether ether ketone) with a high molecular weight was prepared by nucleophilic substitution reaction of isopropyl-substituted difluoro diaryl ether with hydroquinone. This polymer was amorphous and soluble in common organic solvents, such as THF, chloroform, and cyclohexanone. Thermogravimetry of the polymer showed good thermal stability, indicating that a 10% weight loss of the polymer was observed at 470°C in nitrogen. The glass transition temperature of the polymer was 145°C. The polymer had a broad UV absorption band over 250-380 nm. The polymer acted as a photosensitive resist of negative type for UV radiation. The resist had a sensitivity of 40 mJ/cm2 and a contrast of 2.8, when it was developed with DMF at room temperature. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synthesis of tert-butyl-substituted poly (ether ketone) by nickel-catalyzed coupling polymerization of aromatic dichloride (1994)
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 32 (1994), S. 675-681 
    Details
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: nickel ; coupling polymerization ; aromatic dichloride ; tert-butyl-substituted poly (ether ketone) ; de-tert-butylation ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: tert-Butyl substituted poly (aryl ether ketone)s with relatively high molecular weights were prepared by the Ni-catalyzed polymerization of tert-butyl substituted aromatic dichlorides containing ether ketone unit. These polymers were amorphous and soluble in common organic solvents, such as THF, dichloromethane, and chloroform. De-tert-butylation of the polymer by the treatment of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid in the presence of toluene proceeded smoothly and produced crystalline poly (aryl ether ketone). © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.1994.080320406
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synthesis of photoreactive poly(ether ether ketone)s containing alkyl groups (1996)
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 34 (1996), S. 109-115 
    Details
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: poly(ether ether ketone) ; photoreactive polymer ; nucleophilic substitution ; electrophilic substitution ; photosensitivity ; contrast ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Poly(ether ether ketone)s containing alkyl groups were prepared by nucleophilic substitution reaction of alkyl-substituted difluoro diaryl ethers with hydroquinone or by electrophilic substitution reaction of alkyl-substituted diaryl ether with 4,4′-oxydibenzoic acid in PPMA. Polycondensations proceeded smoothly and produced polymers having inherent viscosities up to 0.5--1.6 dL/g. The polymers were quite soluble in strong acid, dipolar aprotic solvents, and chloroform at room temperature. Thermogravimetry of the polymers showed excellent thermal stability, indicating that 10% weight loses of the polymers were observed in the range above 450°C in nitrogen atmosphere. The glass transition temperatures of the polymers ranged from 128 to 146°C. Furthermore, Polymer 3b functioned as a photosensitive resist of negative type for UV radiation. The resist had a sensitivity of 42 mJ/cm2 and a contrast of 2.5, when it was postbaked at 100°C for 10 min, followed by development with THF/acetone at room temperature. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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