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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 17 (1993), S. 101-104 
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Keywords: AIDS ; cornea donors ; HIV antigen ; polymerase chain reaction ; retinal detachment ; vitreous
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Assay of human vitreous specimens obtained postmortem for HIV antibodies, or HIV p24 antigen, is reported to be a reliable technique to demonstrate HIV infection in possible cornea donors from whom serum could not be obtained. We tested three vitreous samples obtained during vitrectomy from two HIV-positive patients. One patient exhibited the clinical AIDS syndrome. HIV antigen and antibody tests were negative in all specimens. HIV proviral DNA was detected by PCR only in the vitreous of the patient with AIDS. Therefore, testing only vitreous samples is insufficient to exclude HIV infection in potential cornea donors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-994X
    Keywords: echovirus 9 ; genomic sequence ; RGD-motif ; pathogenicity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract As part of a study of the molecular basis of pathogenicity of echovirus 9, the complete nucleotide sequence of the mouse-virulent echovirus 9 strain Barty was determined. Excluding the poly(A) tail, the complete RNA genome is composed of 7451 bases. The postulated open reading frame extends from nucleotide (nt) 741 to 7349 and predicts a polyprotein of 2203 amino acids (aa). As compared with the sequence of the echovirus 9 prototype strain Hill, which is apathogenic for newborn mice, 1492 nt are exchanged, leading to 9% divergence of the deduced amino acid sequence. The foremost difference between both strains is located at the C-terminus of the capsid protein VP1. In the case of strain Barty, an additional 10 aa fragment, including an RGD motif, is inserted.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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