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  • fluorescein angiography  (4)
  • fundus flavimaculatus  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 19 (1995), S. 253-255 
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Keywords: fundus flavimaculatus ; myopia ; Stargardt's disease
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract An unusual asymmetric pattern of fundus flavimaculatus was observed in a unilateral myopic patient. Although electrophysiologic testing was similar for both eyes, fundus lesions were different and less pronounced in the myopic eye.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 3 (1980), S. 51-56 
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Keywords: viscose rayon industry ; CS2 toxicity ; microangiopathy ; fluorescein angiography ; ERG ; EOG
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract As a pilot study preliminary to a large scale survey on chronic CS2 toxicity 30 workers of a viscose rayon industry in Belgium have been examined. Twenty of them were working in the xanthation spinning department where chronic CS2 intoxication is more likely to occur and ten controls were chosen form the supposedly safe bleaching division. Ophthalmological evaluation included visual fields, coulour vision testing, fluoro-angiography, ERG and EOG. In both groups fundus anomalies, abnormal EOG's and subnormal or supranormal ERG's were found. The fundus anomalies consisted either of discrete pigmentary changes in the posterior pole or microvascular retinal lesions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Documenta ophthalmologica 56 (1983), S. 11-21 
    ISSN: 1573-2622
    Keywords: subacute sclerosing panencephalitis ; ophthalmoscopy ; fluorescein angiography ; histopathology
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract This paper describes the fundus changes in 2 patients with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE). In both cases the ocular involvement preceded the neurological symptoms by several months. In one patient a localized serous detachment in the macular region was associated with retinal infiltrates and in the second patient an atypical unilateral macular chorioretinitis was first diagnosed. The diagnosis of SSPE was suspected when neurological signs appeared and it was confirmed by the typical EEG changes and especially by the high titers of measles antibodies in serum and CSF. The affected left eye of the second patient could be studied histopathologically and presented mainly pigment epithelial changes at the level of the scar, edema of the external plexiform layer, retinal folds and a detachment and rupture of the internal limiting membrane.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 8 (1985), S. 225-235 
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Keywords: Stargardt's disease ; Fundus Flavimaculatus ; fluorescein angiography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Out of 49 patients diagnosed as having Stargardt's disease that have been clinically reviewed, 22 of these cases have been followed for a period up to 13 years. The cases have been studied in three subgroups, according to their fundus appearance. Patients from group I were those whose lesions were confined to the macula, showing no flecks in the retina. In group II the macular lesion was surrounded by perimacular flecks and in group III fundus flavimaculatus flecks were seen, diffusely scattered in the posterior pole. It appears that the prognosis of group I is better than the other groups, where surrounding flecks are seen in addition to the macular lesion. The follow-up indicates that the disease evolves with a rather large spectrum of expressivity. Assessment of a predictive factor for the evolution of the disease is not yet possible. However, the observation of a dark choroid appears to be strongly suggestive for a further centrifugal progression of the disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 6 (1983), S. 125-138 
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Keywords: choroid ; fluorescein angiography ; acute and chronic choroidal vascular insufficiency
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Fluorescein angiography of the normal fundus reveals the segmental nature of the choroidal vascular bed. Despite the presence of anatomically demonstrable anastomoses, a segmental distribution is present in vivo up to the choriocapillaris level. Choroidal vascular diseases manifest by localized of diffuse delayed or incomplete filling of the choroid and by the involvement of the overlying retinal pigment epithelium. In the acute phase of choroidal arterial occlusive disease, ophthalmoscopy reveals localized or diffuse edema. Fluorescein angiography of such cases initially shows a delayed perfusion of the involved area followed later on by fluorescein leakage. This late diffusion of the dye is probably related to alterations of the retinal pigment epithelial barrier. The extent of the lesion after resolution of the edema mainly depends on the site and the extent of the occlusion, on the development of collaterals and possibly on the involvement of the choroidal venous circulation. Ophthalmoscopy and fluorescein angiography will reveal localized or diffuse pigmentary changes, sometimes of quite characteristic aspect. This may be associated with local destruction of the choriocapillaris, although normalization of choroidal blood flow may also be observed. Chronic choroidal vascular insufficiency is a possible cause for choroidal sclerosis. Chronic choroidal ischemia is also a possible explanation for peripheral pigmentary changes seen in the elderly.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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