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  • ionic forms  (1)
  • photophysical processes  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4994
    Keywords: Phenol photolysis ; ionic forms ; fluorescence spectrum ; XeCl laser
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Absorption and fluorescence techniques were used to study special features of the XeCl laser-induced phototransformation of phenols in water and to compare the results obtained with those of photolysis of phenol solutions exposed to the UV radiation from mercury lamps. XeCl laser-induced phenol photolysis provided photoproducts not found on exposure to UV radiation. This is related to the two-photon population of highly excited phenol states under high-power laser pumping, which gives rise to a new phototransformation reaction pathway.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-4994
    Keywords: Bichromophore ; intramolecular electronic energy transfer ; photophysical processes ; internal conversion process ; process of singlet–triplet conversion
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Results of experimental and theoretical research for three bichromophore molecules, trans-stilbene-CH2-coumarin 120 (I), 4-methylumbelliferone-CH2-UC 17, and 4-(3-fluoro)-methylumbelliferone-CH2-UC 17 (II, III), are presented. Schemes of photophysical processes in the bichromophore molecules based on quantum chemical calculations by the INDO method and theory of radiationless transitions in polyatomic organic molecules are suggested. After optical excitation to the strong donor absorption band, the fast internal conversion processes develop there. As a result, the molecule is found in the S 1 * -state localized on the acceptor moiety. It is shown that a mechanism of intramolecular transfer energy in bichromophores different from that proposed by Förster may be realized. Excitation energy, initially located on D, will be transferred from the donor moiety to the acceptor chromophore in convenience of the internal conversion process. The intramolecular electronic energy transfer from energy donor to energy acceptor may be interpreted as the internal conversion process. The rate constants of internal conversion are calculated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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