ISSN:
1573-4927
Keywords:
leukocytes
;
DNA cloning
;
mitochondrial DNA
;
membrane solubilization
;
subcellular fractionation
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Abstract Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was isolated from leukocytes contained in whole blood of cattle. Leukocyte membranes except the nuclear envelope were solubilized in a buffer that contained 1% Triton X-100. After sedimentation of cell nuclei, mtDNA was purified from the cell lysate by organic solvent extraction and ethanol precipitation. Approximately 5 µg of mtDNA was recovered from 400 ml of whole blood, a quantity sufficient for routine DNA cloning procedures or for detailed restriction mapping studies. mtDNA isolated with this method is a suitable substrate for several DNA-modifying enzymes. Thus, preparation of mtDNA from blood by detergent lysis provides a noninvasive alternative to tissue biopsy for characterization of mitochondrial genotypes in studies of evolutionary genetics and population dynamics.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00554425
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