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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics 47 (1995), S. 693-717 
    ISSN: 1572-9052
    Keywords: Extreme order statistics ; local asymptotic normality ; central sequence ; generalized Pareto distributions ; asymptotic sufficiency ; optimal tests
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract Consider an iid sampleZ 1,...,Z n with common distribution functionF on the real line, whose upper tail belongs to a parametric family {F β: β∈⊝}. We establish local asymptotic normality (LAN) of the loglikelihood process pertaining to the vector(Z n−i+1∶n ) i=1 k of the upperk=k(n)→ n→∞∞ order statistics in the sample, if the family {F β:β∈⊝} is in a neighborhood of the family of generalized Pareto distributions. It turns out that, except in one particular location case, thekth-largest order statisticZ n−k+1∶n is the central sequence generating LAN. This implies thatZ n−k+1∶n is asymptotically sufficient and that asymptotically optimal tests for the underlying parameter β can be based on the single order statisticZ n−k+1∶n . The rate at whichZ n−k+1∶n becomes asymptotically sufficient is however quite poor.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Extremes 1 (1999), S. 323-349 
    ISSN: 1572-915X
    Keywords: thinned empirical process ; point process ; loglikelihood ratio ; local asymptotic normality ; central sequence ; regular estimators ; asymptotic efficiency ; fuzzy set density estimator
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract We establish local asymptotic normality of thinned empirical point processes, based on n i.i.d. random elements, if the probability $${\alpha }_{n}$$ of thinning satisfies $${\alpha }_n \to _{n \to \infty } 0,n{\alpha }_n \to _{n \to \infty } \infty$$ . It turns out that the central sequence is determined by the limit of the coefficient of variation of the tangent function. The central sequence depends only on the total number $${\tau }\left( n \right)$$ of nonthinned observations if and only if this limit is 1 or −1. In this case under suitable regularity conditions, an asymptotically efficient estimator of the underlying parameter can be based on $${\tau }\left( n \right)$$ only. An application to density estimation leads to a fuzzy set density estimator, which is efficient in a parametric model. In a nonparametric setup, it can also outperform the usual kernel density estimator, depending on the values of the density and its second derivative.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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