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  • mobility  (1)
  • orientation dependence  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-2746
    Keywords: grain boundary ; mobility ; triple junction ; Von Neumann-Mullins relation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The theory of steady state motion of grain boundary sytems with triple junctions and the main features of such systems are considered. A special technique of in-situ observations and recording of triple junction motion is introduced, and the results of experimental measurements on Zn tricrystals are discussed. It is shown, in particular, that the described method makes it possible to measure the triple junction mobility. It was found that the measured shape of a moving half-loop with a triple junction agrees with theoretical predictions. A transition from triple junction kinetics to grain boundary kinetics was observed. This means that triple junctions can drag boundary motion. It is demonstrated that the microstructural (granular) evolution is slowed down by triple junction drag for any n-sided grain. The second consequence pertains to six-sided grains. For a boundary system with dragging triple junctions there is no unique dividing line between vanishing and growing grains with respect to their topological class anymore, like n = 6 in the Von Neumann-Mullins relation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Interface science 6 (1998), S. 7-22 
    ISSN: 1573-2746
    Keywords: grain boundary mobility ; triple junction motion ; impurity drag ; orientation dependence ; migration mechanisms
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Current research on grain boundary migration in metals is reviewed. For individual grain boundaries the dependence of grain boundary migration on misorientation and impurity content are addressed. Impurity drag theory, extended to include the interaction of adsorbed impurities in the boundary, reasonably accounts quantitatively for the observed concentration dependence of grain boundary mobility. For the first time an experimental study of triple junction motion is presented. The kinetics are quantitatively discussed in terms of a triple junction mobility. Their impact on the kinetics of microstructure evolution during grain growth is outlined.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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