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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 37 (1989), S. 2773-2779 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 31 (1986), S. 1999-2006 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Thin films were deposited onto porous substrates by plasma polymerization using three kinds of organosilicic compounds, tetramethylsilane (TMS), hexamethyldisiloxane (M2), and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4). Those composite membranes showed different characteristics of gas permeability. When D4 was plasma-deposited onto a porous substrate, the composites membrane showed the highest oxygen permeability and the lowest oxygen-to-nitrogen permeability ratio. The composite membrane prepared from TMS showed the permeability characteristics opposite to the membrane obtained from D4. Infrared spectrum of the polymer from D4 resembles that of dimethylpolysiloxane. The plasma polymers from TMS and M2 showed different profiles in Si—O absorption bands in the range 1100-1000 cm-1 or in absorption bands of SiCH3 groups in the range 850-750 cm-1 from respective monomers. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic observation indicated that all the plasma polymers contained more than two species of Si atom with different oxidation states. The greater part of Si atoms in plasma polymers took the same oxidation states in corresponding monomer. The gas permeability characteristics were closely related to the oxidation states of Si atom in the plasma polymers.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 34 (1987), S. 2701-2711 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Plasma-polymerized films of hexamethyldisiloxane were deposited onto various porous substrates having different pore sizes, and the gas permeability of these composite membranes was studied. In each membrane, permselectivity between oxygen and nitrogen was found, but the oxygen permeation rate was different with each substance tested. The minimum thickness of the plasma-polymerized film needed to plug all pores and show permselectivity is about five times the pore radius of the porous substrate. The maximum oxygen permeation rates of the permselective composite membranes are approximately proportional to the effective areas for the gas permeation and inversely proportional to the pore sizes. The composite membranes show high oxygen permeation rates in cases using porous glass hollow fibers which have small pore sizes and large surface porosity as porous substrates. In cases using polysulfone hollow fibers which have high permselectivity, the composite membranes show much higher permeability ratios of oxygen-to-nitrogen than do those of the porous glass hollow fibers.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 29 (1984), S. 2981-2987 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Gas permeability of composite membrane prepared by plasma polymerization of various organic compounds was studied. In the membrane, a pinhole-free polymeric thin film was formed on a porous substrate. This film below 0.2 μm in thickness had sufficient mechanical strength for gas separation. The composite membranes were recognized to have high permeability and high permselectivity. Especially, the membranes prepared from hexamethyldisiloxane showed high permeation rate for oxygen, and those prepared from 1-hexene or cyclohexane showed high permselectivity between oxygen and nitrogen. chemical structure of plasma-polymerized film prepared from hexamethyldisiloxane was similar to that of dimethylpolysiloxane with a crosslinking of the polymer. The high permeability and high permselectivity of this film is considered to be due to its structure as mentioned above.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 15
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition 23 (1985), S. 615-622 
    ISSN: 0360-6376
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A plasma-polymerized material was produced from hexamethyldisiloxane vapor by a glow discharge polymerization technique. Spectroscopic interpretation of the chemical structure of the polymerized hexamethyldisiloxane was studied by spectroscopic means such as IR, XPS, and NMR. The plasma polymer was barely soluble in the usual organic solvents, although it contained a small amount of the monomer and its oligomers. The IR spectrum indicated that the polymer consisted of Si—CH3, Si—O, Si—CH2, and Si—H groups. The surface of the polymer was found to retain structural units similar to the monomer from the XPS measurement. On the other hand, the 13C and 29Si high-resolution, solid-state NMR measurements revealed that the plasma polymer was highly crosslinked with a variety of conformations and a number of O atoms surrounding a Si atom. Results from the XPS and NMR spectra suggested that the bulk of the polymer was more oxidized than the surface layer; Si atom was preferentially oxidized. A hypothetical chemical structure was proposed for the polymerized hexamethyl-disiloxane.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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