ISSN:
1573-2622
Keywords:
Age-related macular degeneration
;
Eccentric viewing
;
Low vision training
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract A new approach designed to establish the most suitable area for eccentric viewing and to teach and train patients with severe age-related macular degeneration (AMD) to use the eccentric viewing technique is described. Using a computer and video display based system, as well as software written specifically for this purpose, we investigated and trained ten consecutive patients with AMD. The patients were 80.1 ± 5.6 years old, on average. All of them had an absolute central scotoma. Mean visual acuity was 0.035 ± 0.016. After 30 min of testing, instruction and reading on the screen, followed by 2.6 ± 0.69 one-hour training sessions, on average, with the low vision therapist, reading newspaper and book texts with the aid of hyperoculars or aplanatic systems and a very short reading distance, the patients achieved a reading speed of 58.9 ± 19.7 words/min, significantly (p〈0.001) higher than the initial speed when reading on the screen, 11.5 ± 4.5 words/min.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01204619
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