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  • 1
    ISSN: 1095-8649
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Compared with fish of a slow-growing strain, fast-growing rainbow trout exhibited significantly smaller white fibre diameters, throughout development from hatching to 24 cm body length, although possessing similar total number of fibres. In contrast, in red muscle, no differences were observed in fibre diameter between the two strains, but the fast growing fish showed a significantly higher number of red fibres. The differences in growth rate between the two strains were related to the mean white fibre diameter and were found to be matched by proportional adjustments in recruitment of new fibres to the growing muscle. Thus, the largest and fastestgrowing strain showed evidence of sustained higher recruitment of muscle fibres that endowed this strain with the potential to maintain rapid somatic growth for longer and accomplish greater muscle growth.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of applied ichthyology 14 (1998), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1439-0426
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Biologie , Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: Knowledge of feedstuff and diet digestibility is a basic requirement for the elaboration of well-balanced diets and for the evaluation of diet quality. The aim of this work was to compare the apparent protein digestibility coefficients of animal and plant protein feedstuffs and Compounded diets determined by an in vitro method with the values obtained in vivo with rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), using the Institute Nacionale de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) apparatus for fish faeces collection. The in vitro protein digestibility was determined according to the technique described by the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC), using pepsin (obtained from porcine stomach niucosa, Sigma-P-7000) to digest the samples. Overall results showed that differences in the digestion coefficients obtained with the two methods were statistically significant (P 〈 0.01). These differences were also significant within each group of feeds tested separately (feedstuffs and compounded diets). The overall correlation coefficient between the in vivo and in vitro digestibility was also very low. The correlation coefficient between in vitro and in vivo digestibility of feedstuffs was considerably higher than that for compounded diets, although not statistically significant (P 〈 0.05). It is concluded that the in vitro digestibility method used in this study is not a good enough criterion for the estimation of the apparent digestibility of protein by rainbow trout.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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