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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of applied electrochemistry 9 (1979), S. 155-160 
    ISSN: 1572-8838
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: Abstract The quantitative analysis of the morphology of dislocation-free {211} iron surfaces during electrochemical dissolution and measurements of distances and directions of monatomic steps provide information about the rates and potential dependences of three different elementary processes involving iron atoms bound to the lattice in three geometrically and energetically different states. The interaction of the three elementary processes explains the well-known anomalies of the kinetics of the iron electrode. A statistical analysis of the step distances is given.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 22 (1971), S. 297-302 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: The kinetics of the dissolution of aluminium in alcaline solutionsThe stationary dissolution rates of rotating aluminium discs were measured in alcaline sodium sulfate solutions as function of the Ph- value and of the rotational speed using the Förster eddy current test and electrochemical methods. The rates are controlled by diffusion or by heterogeneous dissolution of aluminate from the passive, oxide-covered aluminium. If the rate is diffusion-controlled, a secondary layer very probably consisting of hydrargillite is formed on the passive aluminium. The rate of the heterogeneous dissolution grows little with the Ph-value and depends strongly upon the electrode potential at unnoble potentials and weakly at noble potentials. Cathodic evolution of hydrogen increases the diffusion-limited as well as the reaction limited dissolution rates because of the excess of hydroxyl ions formed at the surface.
    Notes: Die stationäre Auflösungsgeschwindigkeit rotierender Alumimiunscheiben wurde in alkalischen Natriumsulfatlösungen in Abhängigkeit vom PH-Wert und der Drehzahl mit dem elektromagnetischen Wirbelstromverfahren nach Förster und mit elektrochemischen Methoden gemessen. Die Geschwindigkeit wird teils durch Diffusion, teils durch die heterogene Auflösung von Aluminat aus dem passiven, oxidbedeckten Aluminium bestimmt. In Falle der diffusionsbestimmten Auflösung bildet sich auf dem passiven Aluminium eine sekundäre Schicht aus, die sehr wahrscheinlich aus Hydrargillit besteht. Die Geschwindigkeit der heterogenen Auflösung ist bei unedlen Potentialen stark und bei edlen Potentialen schwach potentialabhängig und sie steigt wenig mit dem PH-Wert an. Kathodische Wasserstoffabscheidung erhöht die Auflösungsgeschwindigkeit wegen gehemmter Abdiffusion von Hydroxylionen, sowohl wenn die Auflösung diffusionsbestimmt ist als auch wenn sie reaktionsbestimmt ist.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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