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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 113 (2000), S. 7901-7910 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We investigate the physical origin of direct reflection of rotation–vibration coupling in time-resolved photoelectron angular distributions. The theory is developed for a general rotation–vibration coupling mechanism in a polyatomic system and applied to the simplest instance of such interaction, namely centrifugal coupling in a diatomic molecule. Our results suggest the possibility of determining coupling strengths from the observed time dependence of the ionization asymmetry parameters. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Physical Chemistry 54 (2003), S. 493-529 
    ISSN: 0066-426X
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract This review discusses recent quantum scattering calculations on bimolecular chemical reactions in the gas phase. This theory provides detailed and accurate predictions on the dynamics and kinetics of reactions containing three atoms. In addition, the method can now be applied to reactions involving polyatomic molecules. Results obtained with both time-independent and time-dependent quantum dynamical methods are described. The review emphasises the recent development in time-dependent wave packet theories and the applications of reduced dimensionality approaches for treating polyatomic reactions. Calculations on over 40 different reactions are described.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 107 (1997), S. 7816-7824 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reactant-product decoupling (RPD) equations are a rigorous formulation of state-to-state reactive scattering recently introduced by Peng and Zhang. For an N-arrangement reaction there are a total of N RPD equations, each of which describes the dynamics in just one region of coordinate space. One of the regions (the r-region) encloses the reactant channel and the strong interaction region; each of the other N−1 regions encloses one of the product channels. In this paper we develop a suggestion later made by Kouri and co-workers: that the original RPD equations can be further partitioned into a set of new RPD equations, in which the original r-region is now partitioned into three regions—two enclosing the reactant channel, and one enclosing the strong interaction region. After introducing the new RPD equations, we derive the time-independent wave-packet (TIW) form of the equations, and show how to solve them using an extended version of the Chebyshev propagator. We test the new RPD equations (and the method) by calculating state-to-state reaction probabilities and inelastic probabilities for the three-dimensional (J=0) H+H2 reaction. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 110 (1999), S. 147-155 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We study numerically the ability of time-resolved photoelectron angular distributions to provide useful information regarding the alignment of wave packets and hence a new view on excited state dynamics. The calculations employ a recently developed theory of pump–probe photoelectron spectroscopy [J. Chem. Phys. 107, 7859 (1997)] which treats both laser pulses nonperturbatively. Taking the NO system as a prototypical example, we first describe the alignment dynamics in the course of the perpendicular Π→Σ transition. The observation of alignment perpendicular to the field polarization which converts upon turn-off of the pulse to alignment parallel to the field is explained in terms of the phase relation between the wave packet components. Considering next the ionization stage, we find only weak dependence of the photoelectron angular distribution on the field intensity in the range typically employed in gas-phase femtosecond experiments. Our results illustrate the utility of time-resolved photoelectron angular distributions as a probe in pump–probe studies. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 106 (1997), S. 7629-7636 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Recently, Peng and Zhang have introduced the reactant-product decoupling (RPD) equations. These are an exact formulation of quantum mechanical reactive-scattering, whereby the Schrödinger equation is partitioned into a set of uncoupled equations, each of which describes the dynamics in one arrangement of the reaction. In this paper we derive an efficient method for solving the RPD equations which is based on the Chebyshev propagator. The derivation makes use of the recently derived time-independent wavepacket version of the RPD equations. We test the method by applying it to the collinear H+H2 reaction. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 114 (2001), S. 1601-1616 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We present a 3D quantum wavepacket method for calculating state-to-state reactive cross sections for the A+BC→AC+B reaction. The method avoids the coordinate problem (of A+BC arrangements being difficult to represent by AC+B coordinates, and vice versa) by solving the reactant-product decoupling (RPD) equations [T. Peng and J. Z. H. Zhang, J. Chem. Phys. 105, 6072 (1996)] in their further partitioned form [S. C. Althorpe, D. J. Kouri, and D. K. Hoffman, J. Chem. Phys. 107, 7816 (1997)]. These equations decouple the nuclear dynamics Schrödinger equation into separate reactant, strong-interaction, and product regions, permitting different coordinates to be used in each region. We solve the equations using A+BC Jacobi coordinates in the reactant region, and AC+B Jacobi coordinates in the strong-interaction and product regions. In test calculations on the J=0 H+H2 reaction, we show that this partitioning of coordinate systems is much more efficient than using A+BC coordinates in the strong-interaction region (as was done in all previous applications of the RPD equations). We apply the method to the H+H2 reaction (for J=0–24), and obtain the first state-to-state differential cross sections to be calculated by an exact quantum wavepacket method. The method will allow state-to-state cross sections to be calculated for the same reactions for which wavepacket methods can currently calculate total cross sections. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Extensive theoretical and experimental studies have shown the hydrogen exchange reaction H + H2 → H2 + H to occur predominantly through a ‘direct recoil’ mechanism: the H–H bonds break and form ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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