Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 84 (1986), S. 6360-6368 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: X-ray integrated intensities of meridional Bragg reflections due to paraffin molecules in urea adducts are measured from 173 to 351 K. The B factor in the Debye–Waller factor, exp[−2B(T)(sin θ/λ)2], becomes extraordinarily large with increasing temperature (11.4 nm2 at 351 K for the second-order meridional reflection) and depends on the reflection index l for the meridional reflections; this l dependence cannot be explained by the harmonic approximation. The experimental results are analyzed with a model where a paraffin molecule in urea adducts vibrates in an anharmonic potential field with cubic and quartic terms in addition to a harmonic one. The origin of the anharmonic potential field is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Letters Edition 25 (1987), S. 153-159 
    ISSN: 0887-6258
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 24 (1986), S. 2379-2401 
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Glassy isotactic propylene (PP) films of thickness up to 0.3 mm were obtained by an ultraquenching technique. The structure and properties of the as-quenched and subsequently crystallized samples were characterized by various techniques. Electron microscopy indicates the glass has no structure larger than 25 Å. X-ray diffraction shows PP crystallizes from the glass into a smectic structure at ca. -20°C and then transforms to monoclinic microcrystals at ca. 40°C; a nodular structure (80 to 100 Å in diameter) was observed on the surface. The transformation temperature increases with the film thickness. Annealing above the α-relaxation temperature results in an increase in the nodule size. A correspondence was found between the diameter of the nodules observed on the surface and long spacings obtained by small-angle X-ray scattering from the bulk. Dynamic mechanical spectra show the presence of two relaxation-like peaks at ca. -10°C and 10°C for the as-ultraquenched samples. X-ray scattering, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and torsion pendulum measurements show PP crystallizes from the glass at a temperature, depending on the rate of heating, that corresponds to the lower relaxation peak temperature.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 25 (1987), S. 159-171 
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Lattice constants of the monoclinic form of polyethylene under pressures up to 1.8 GPa at 298 K are investigated by x-ray diffraction. The thermal expansion from 100 K to 300 K at atmospheric pressure is also studied. The equation of state is calculated by Pastine's method, taking into account the zero-point vibration, and is compared with experimental results. The calculated results depend largely on the interatomic potential used and the limit of the interatomic distance for summation of the potentials. A change in the angle γ between the a and b axes results in an anisotropic change in the unit cell dimension with both pressure and temperature; the a and b axes change at nearly the same rate. The monoclinic form may have a higher density than the orthorhombic form at pressures above 1.0 GPa.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition 18 (1980), S. 597-606 
    ISSN: 0098-1273
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The anisotropy of the crystalline relaxation (α relaxation) in oriented poly(vinylidene fluoride) in crystal form II has been studied. The dielectric increment Δε is analyzed on the basis of the two-site model. A linear relation between Δε/χξ and cos2θ is obtained, where χ is the degree of crystallinity, ξ is the ratio of the internal field to the applied field, and θ is the angle between the applied electric field and the molecular axis. The dipole moment changes direction only along the molecular axis in the relaxation in crystal form II; the molecular motion cannot be explained by chain rotation around the molecular axis. Possible models for the α relaxation are proposed: change in conformation with internal rotation can occur in the crystalline chains, and defects in the crystalline regions play an important role in the α relaxation.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition 17 (1979), S. 1163-1170 
    ISSN: 0098-1273
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Extra meridional reflections (00l: l = 3, 5, 13, 15, 21) were observed in drawn polyoxymethylene (POM). The 003, 0015, and 0021 x-ray diffraction intensities increase on annealing, while the 005 and 0013 intensities decrease. It is concluded that crystalline regions are of two kinds: in the first, which generates the 003, 0015, and 0021 reflections, the molecular conformation is slightly distorted from the uniform helix by intermolecular steric hindrance between the CH2 groups; and in the second, which generates 005 and 0013 reflections, the molecular conformation is distorted in another way. The second form is converted into the first by annealing. The displacements in the c direction of the CH2 groups and the oxygen atoms from the uniform helix in the first form are about 1.0% and 0.75% of the interval between a CH2 group and an oxygen atom along helix axis of the POM crystal; thus the correct conformation in the stable state is known. The nature of distortion in the second region is not clarified but several characteristics are offered.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...