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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 178 (1956), S. 370-371 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] January and February were found to be good months for obtaining rapidly growing tissues, antheridial material being especially suitable. Fixation was in acetic-alcohol (1 : 3) or Carnoy s fluid. n 2n Previous counts (ref. 3) Cystoclonium purpureum (Huds.) Batt. 50 Rhodymenia palmata (L.) ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 175 (1955), S. 905-905 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Fig. 1. Diakinesis in the tetrasporangium of Furcellaria fastigiata (L.) Lam. (a) Photomicrograph of nucleus. (6) Camera lucida drawing. The large 'bivalent' referred to in the text is towards the lower left of the figure Owing to the inaccessibility of the plant on the seashore, except at low ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 47 (1991), S. 29-35 
    ISSN: 1432-0800
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Hydrobiologia 43 (1973), S. 333-356 
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: littoral periphyton ; diatom succession ; species interaction ; periphyton-phytoplankton interdependence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Periphyton and plankton samples were collected at four littoral stations in a relatively shallow, eutrophic lake (Elk Lake, B.C., Canada) over a six month period from August 1967 to January 1968. The most abundant planktonic diatoms demonstrated a pattern of seasonal succession typical of temperate lakes, and all were present in the periphyton. This pattern was identical at all stations:Fragilaria crotonensis was dominant from August to October,Asterionella formosa in November and December, andMelosira italica (plusM. varians) in January.F. virescens, although never dominant, peaked in October. Periphyton communities were dominated byAchnanthes minutissima, Cocconeis placentula, F. crolonensis andF. virescens. Considerable station variation in successional patterns occurred over different exposure periods; station differences were least in those samples immersed for monthly intervals, and greatest in those immersed for a cumulative four-month period. Interaction between the phytoplankton and periphyton was illustrated by the occurrence of species common to both habitats. A decrease in cell numbers and percent abundance of these species in planktonic populations coincided with their increase in the periphyton, a relationship which appeared dependent on the breakdown of thermal stratification in November. For example, following turnover,F. crotonensis andA. formosa settled out of the plankton and correspondingly increased in percent abundance in the periphyton. This interdependence was less evident in the four-month samples, whereA. minutissima andC. placentula dominated throughout the entire period and appeared to out-compete the more typical planktonic components for diminishing substrate area. Species interaction or competition was accentuated as exposure duration and periphyton total cell standing crops increased and species diversity decreased, and appeared to account in part, for station differences in successional patterns.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé Les colonies sans attaches de Furcellaria fastigiata forma aegagropila dans les eaux danoises montrent des carat`eres qui sont parallèles à un degré remarquable à ceux possédés par d'autres communautés d'algues flottantes dans les autres parties du monde. Ces caractères comprennent la stérilité, la multiplication par des moyens végétatifs, et l'adoption d'une forme, dépourvue d'organes de préhension, généralement sphérique ou quasi sphérique, adapté à se mouvoir sur le fond de la mer. La formation de branches est souvent abondante et évidente et peut être accompagnée d'un diamètre thallique bien plus petit que celui de la forme fixe. La multiplication végétative peut être effectuée par fragmentation, et comme chez F. fastigiata forma aegagropila, par moyen de petites branches latérales accesoires qui fonctionnent comme des ‘propagulae.’ Ces dernières prennent leur naissance d'une manière quelque peu différente de celle des branches axiales régénérées produites sur thalles décapités et sur thalles qui ont été plus que superficiellement blessés. Léxpérience suggère que beaucoup de colonies flottantes de cette dernière espèce dans le Kattegat central sont formées de thalles de forme diploide. Toutes les formes libres et flottantes prennent leur origine en dernier ressort des espèces fixes, qui poss`edent ou peuvent adopter certains caractères qui leur permettent de survivre dans l'état de liberté.
    Notes: Summary The unattached populations of Furcellaria fastigiata forma aegagropila in Danish waters exhibit characteristics which are paralleled to a remarkable degree by those possessed by communities of unattached algae in other parts of the world. These characteristics include sterility, multiplication by vegetative means, and the adoption of a form, devoid of holdfast organs, which commonly has a globular or subglobular habit suited to rolling about on the sea bottom. Branching is often profuse and patent and may be accompanied by a thallus diameter far smaller than that of the attached form. Vegetative multiplication may be effected by fragmentation, and, as in F. fastigiata forma aegagropila, by a small accessory lateral branches which function as ‘propagulae.’ The latter originate in a manner somewhat different from that of the axial regenerated branches produced on decapitated thalli and on thalli which have been more than superficially wounded. Evidence suggests that much of the unattached population of this latter species in the central Kattegat is made up of diploid thalli. All loose lying forms ultimately originate from attached species, which possess or can adopt certain characteristics which enable them to survive in the unattached state.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Hydrobiologia 15 (1960), S. 193-207 
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die Messungen, die an Pflanzen der Art Furcellaria fastigiata (L.) Lam. vorgenommen wurden, die in einer nur bei absolutem Tiefstand der Ebbe völlig abgeschlossenen Lagunengemeinschaft bei Aberystwyth in situ gewachsen waren, zeigen, dass diese Spezies zu den langsam wachsenden Perennierenden gehört. Der Maximale Wachstumsbetrag kommt im Frühjahr zwischen März und Mai vor. Das jährliche Längenwachstum betragt 3,4 cm. Die Reife der Planze in dieser speziellen Gemeinschaft tritt nach ungefähr 4–6 Jahren ein. Der Wachstumsbetrag, die Maximale Grösse und die Lebensdauer hängen in beträchtlichem Masse von Umweltsfaktoren ab, besonders vom Licht und davon, ob der Standort der Einwirkung der Wellen ausgesetzt ist.
    Notes: Summary Measurements made upon plants of Furcellaria fastigiata (L.) Lam. grown in situ in a lower littoral logoon community at Aberystwyth show that this species is a slow growing perennial. Maximum growth rate occurs early in the year between March and May. Annual increase in length is about 3.4 cms. and the plants reach maturity in about 4 to 6 years in this particular habitat. Growth rate, maximum size and longevity depend to a considerable extent upon environmental factors, particularly upon light and exposure to wave action.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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