ISSN:
0730-2312
Keywords:
angiogenesis
;
capillary endothelial cells
;
chemotaxis
;
wound fluid
;
Life and Medical Sciences
;
Cell & Developmental Biology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Medicine
Notes:
During wound healing, new capillaries grow into the wound site. An angiogenesis factor isolated from wound fluid stimulates the movement of capillary endothelial cells in a filter migration assay. Experiments were carried out to determine whether the movement seen in the assay was chemokinetic or chemotactic. Capillary endothelial cells were plated onto a collagen-coated coverslip and inverted over a visualization apparatus. Cells exposed to a constant concentration of wound fluid angiogenesis factor (WAF) were more mobile than cells not exposed to WAF, and this movement was chemokinetic. When exposed to a gradient of WAF, the cells translocated toward the higher concentration; this directional movement was chemotactic. Cells in a gradient of WAF morphologically aligned with the gradient. These data support the idea that wound healing angiogenesis is regulated by the chemotaxis of capillary endothelial cells.
Additional Material:
9 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.240290303
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