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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications 222 (1981), S. 120-124 
    ISSN: 0378-4347
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Human Evolution 2 (1973), S. 47-48+IN13-IN14 
    ISSN: 0047-2484
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-6903
    Keywords: GABA ; Phoshatidylserine ; antiepileptic
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The i.p. injection in rats of GABA (740 mg/Kg) after sonication with an equal amount of phosphatidylserine (PS) has an antiepileptic effect. The injection of plain GABA has no such an effect. Blood, brain and synaptosomal accumulation of exogenous labeled GABA under the two circumstances are evaluated. In the case of GABA/PS injection there is a higher passage of the exogenous labeled neurotransmitter into the blood and brain nerve endings (synaptosomes). A higher synaptosomal accumulation of the exogenous labeled neurotransmitter is found even when GABA and PS are injected separately. Since these accumulation increases occur at a time when there is the antiepileptic effect, they seem relevant to it. Our interpretation of the chain of the events resulting in the antiepileptic action is that the phospholipid facilitates from the beginning the first passage of the exogenous neurotransmitter form the peritoneum to the blood. Then a higher passage to the brain tissue and eventually to the GABA-ergic nerve endings ensues. The brisker accumulation of the exogenous neurotransmitter in the nerve endings could be at the basis of a more efficient GABA-ergic inhibitory control in the brain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neurological sciences 6 (1985), S. 233-236 
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: Syncope ; epilepsy ; polygraphy ; emotional stimuli
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario Viene descritto un caso di syncope a scatenamento emotivo, di difficile diagnosi differenziale con l'epilessia. Si sottolinea l'importanza di una registrazione combinata in poligrafia e TV a circuito chiuso per impostare correttamente la diagnosi.
    Notes: Abstract In a case of loss of consciousness presenting diagnostic difficulties, the syncopal nature was determined only with the help of combined polygraphy and closed circuit television recording.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: Dyssynergia cerebellaris myoclonica ; sleep ; rapid eye movements ; clonic seizures
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario Il sonno notturno di quattro pazienti affetti da Dissinergia cerebellare mioclonica di Ramsay-Hunt è stato registrato tramite poligrafo. Sono state osservate le seguenti caratteristiche: riduzione dei fusi del sonno, dei complessi K e delle punte al vertice; frequenti risvegli; riduzione notevole dei movimenti oculari rapidi con modificazioni della loro morfologia; modificazioni della percentuale dei vari stadi del sonno. Inoltre le mioclonie e le corrispondenti polipunte-onda comparivano meno frequentemente durante il sonno rispetto ai periodi di veglia. Sono state registrate tre crisi convulsive generalizzate e sedici crisi cloniche durante lo stadio 3–4 del sonno o al risveglio. Vengono discusse le implicazioni cliniche e fisiopatologiche di questi dati.
    Notes: Abstract The nocturnal sleep of four patients with dyssynergia cerebellaris myoclonica (DCM) of Ramsay-Hunt was recorded with a polygraph. The following features were observed: a reduction of spindles, K complexes and vertex spikes; frequent arousals; rare rapid eye movements with a modification of their morphology and pattern; change in sleep stage percentages. In addition, myoclonus and polyspike-and-wave complexes appeared less frequently during sleep than during wake fulness. Three generalized convulsive and sixteen clonic seizures were recorded during stage 3/4 or on arousal. The clinical and physiopathological implications of these data are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neurological sciences 9 (1988), S. 331-335 
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: Antiepileptic drugs ; clinical trials ; denzimol ; imidazole derivatives
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario L'attività antiepilettica del denzimol, derivato imidazolico, è stata preliminarmente valutata in un gruppo di 10 pazienti affetti da epilessia parziale scarsamente controllata dalle terapie convenzionali, secondo un disegno sperimentale aperto, “add-on”. In 5 pazienti vi è stata una riduzione della frequenza delle crisi superiore al 50% rispetto al valore pre-trattamento. Sebbene il denzimol tenda ad aumentare i tassi plasmatici della carbamazepina, l'analisi della correlazione ha dimostrato che il miglioramento è in larga misura dovuto a proprietà intrinseche del denzimol. Non sono stati evidenziati effetti collaterali di particolare rilevanza, anche se numerosi pazienti hanno presentato nausea e vomito, che in due casi hanno determinato la sospensione del farmaco.
    Notes: Abstract The antiepileptic activity of the imidazole derivative denzimol has been evaluated in 10 patients with poorly controlled partial epilepsy by adding on the drug to the current therapy, in an open preliminary trial. A sustained drop in seizure frequency greater than 50% occurred in 5 patients. Although denzimol increased blood concentrations of carbamazepine, correlation analysis indicated that the improvement was more likely due to intrinsic properties of denzimol. No severe side effects were reported, although several patients experienced nausea and vomiting, which caused 2 patients to drop out.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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