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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 96 (1992), S. 6842-6849 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The semiclassical determination of N(E;J) and ρ(E;J), the specific number and density of quantum states at energy E, and fixed total angular momentum J, by Monte Carlo integration of phase space is compared to recent exact quantum calculations on H+3 and HD+2, which yielded lists of up to 900 quantum states for single values of J. This allows for the first time tests of such a procedure to be made without assuming anything about separability or harmonicity of the potentials. The excellent agreement between semiclassical and quantum state counts shows that the semiclassical numerical computation is a viable and simple method for the determination of state numbers and densities in small molecules with a precision of the order of 1%. For J=0, the procedure has been extended to state numbers for the different symmetry species occuring in H+3 and HD+2.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 96 (1992), S. 6834-6841 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The semiclassical determination of the specific density of quantum states, ρ(E;J), at energy E with fixed total angular momentum J is discussed for small molecules. Monte Carlo integration allows the accurate numerical determination of the phase space volume of systems with J〉0 and arbitrary anharmonicity. The corresponding semiclassical number of states can be corrected for the effects of zero point motion in analogy to the well-known Whitten–Rabinovitch procedure. In this paper, the procedures are tested by comparison with rigid rotor harmonic oscillator models, while a comparison with recent exact quantum calculations on H+3 and HD+2 is described in the following paper. We conclude that, if the intramolecular potential is known or assumed, this numerical semiclassical procedure is a viable and simple way to get state densities of a much improved accuracy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 101 (1994), S. 4750-4758 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The classical Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel–Marcus formula is tested at an accuracy level of a few percent by comparing results of numerical phase space integration with lifetimes deduced from trajectory calculations. The test object is HD+2; the calculation has been done for total energies of 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 eV above dissociation, and for total angular momenta of 0–60(h-dash-bar). Presupposing that the trajectory calculations show the true classical dynamics, we find systematic deviations of up to 40% of the RRKM results. They can be fully explained by the influence of "direct trajectories,'' a special kind of nonergodic behavior of the system. After correction for this phenomenon, both methods agree to within the accuracy of the calculations, which is about 3%. We also verified that the discrepancy vanishes when the energy approaches the dissociation energy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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