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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Key words Brassica napus ; Self-incompatibility ; S-allele ; Glycoprotein
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract  Thirty resynthesized Brassica napus lines with defined S-allele constitution and the ancestral B. oleracea and B. campestris lines were used for the analysis of S- locus glycoproteins (SLGs). The aim of this study was to investigate (1) whether the S-specific glycoproteins of the diploid ancestor lines were also expressed in the amphidiploid hybrids and (2) whether the occurrence of SLG bands was correlated with the activity of the respective S-alleles, which had been tested by means of diallele pollination tests in a previous study. Stigma proteins were separated by isoelectric focusing (IEF)-gel electrophoresis, and glycoprotein bands were identified by Western blotting and Con-A/peroxidase reaction. The SLG bands of the B. campestris parent could be detected in all 30 resynthesized B. napus lines. In contrast, B. oleracea SLG bands could only be detected in 12 resynthesized B. napus lines. Only B. napus lines which carried the dominant B. oleracea S-alleles S8 and S29 showed respective SLG bands in all cases. Nine B. napus lines showed only glycoprotein bands of the B. campestris parent, although the biological functioning of the B. oleracea S-alleles was demonstrated by test-pollinations. New SLG bands different from those of the B. oleracea and B. campestris parents occurred in 16 B. napus lines. The expression level of the SLGs in B. napus was not correlated with the self-incompatibility phenotype, not only in the case of recessive S-alleles (S2, S15), but also for dominant alleles (e.g. S14, S32, S45).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 90 (1995), S. 665-670 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Brassica napus ; Self-incompatibility S-allele ; Interspecific hybridization
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Thirty Brassica napus lines have been developed through interspecific hybridization of B. oleracea and B. campestris lines with defined S-allele constitutions. These lines, which represent 29 different S-allele combinations, were tested in a diallel of test-pollinations to determine the activity of the introgressed S-alleles and intergenomic dominance relationships. Some consistent trends were observed: B. oleracea S-alleles high in the dominance series (e.g. S8, S14, S29) were always active in the resynthesized B. napus lines, whereas recessive S-alleles (S2, S15) lost their activity in some test combinations. The B. campestris S-alleles were active in most cases, although 2 alleles were partially inactivated by the recessive B. oleracea allele S15.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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