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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Key wordsLipomyces starkeyi ; Electrophoretic karyotype ; CHEF ; TRP1
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract  The genome of the amylolytic yeast strain Lipomyces starkeyi NCYC 1436 was analysed using contour-clamped homogeneous electric field gel electrophoresis (CHEF). The banding pattern under a variety of running conditions indicating the presence of 11 different chromosome-sized DNA molecules. The sizes of these chromosome bands were determined by comparison with chromosomes from standard strains of Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The chromosomal bands were estimated to be within the range 0.7–2.8 Mb, with the genome (excluding mitochondrial DNA) estimated at 15 Mb. The molecular cloning of the TRP1 gene, isolated from a genomic library of this strain, is also reported: the gene was present on a 6.5-kb Sau3A DNA fragment, and complemented the trpC gene of E. coli. The DNA sequence was determined (EMBL accession No. Z68292) and compared to other tryptophan biosynthetic genes encoding N-(5′-phosphoribosyl) anthranilate isomerase (PRAI) activity. The gene was also used as a probe in hybridization studies, and by this means, its chromosomal location was identified.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 55 (1989), S. 99-107 
    ISSN: 1572-9699
    Keywords: vanadate ; S. cerevisiae ; respiration ; mitochondria
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on non-fermentable medium was more sensitive to inhibition by vanadate than growth of fermentable medium. The frequency of petite mutants increased in cultures grown for 18 hours in fermentable medium containing vanadate. However, oxygen uptake markedly increased in yeast cultures grown in the presence of vanadate, a similar effect being produced by phosphate. It was also found that oligomycin toxicity was relieved by vanadate. These results suggest that vanadate may interact with the mitochondria of S. cerevisiae.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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