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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Grass and forage science 30 (1975), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2494
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: A New Zealand selection of marsh birdsfoot trefoil proved more productive than white clover when oversown on wet upland pasture in the west of Scotland and exposed to close grazing during 1966–70. A number of introductions were assessed simultaneously at lowland and upland sites as spaced aggregate clumps in 1970–71 and showed variations in growth habit and time of flowering. These collections out-yielded clover control varieties at the upland site during both harvest years, Chilean material being the most promising in terms of DM yield and recovery after defoliation.Three New Zealand selections were compared with local material in two new experiments sown on the same day at the same sites and in a spaced-clump experiment at the upland site. Establishment was adversely affected by prolonged dry weather after sowing, but at the lowland site, probably aided by the germination of hard seed, the plants developed sufficiently to allow DM yields to be determined. The induced tetraploid variety Grasslands Maku was high in seedling vigour and subsequently yielded well at both trial sites, whereas normal diploid varieties established less rapidly, yet produced similar DM yields in the second harvest year. The species clearly shows promise as an oversown legume for improving livestock feed in wet upland pastures.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Grass and forage science 28 (1973), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2494
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Twelve introducdons of common birdsfoot trefoil (L. corniculatus L.) obtained from the USA, Canada and the USSR were classified and compared with S100 white and Essex red clovers when grown as spaced single plants and as spaced aggregate clumps on a lowland site at Auchincruive during 1968–69. Semi-erect and low-growing forms, early and late-flowering types were recorded. In terms of DM yield, the Rnssian variety Morshansk and its Canadian descendant Leo were most promising, the former outyielding both clovers over the experimental period.Two sward experiments were conducted at an upland site in south Ayrshire during 1967–8 on the effect of variations of renovation treatment and fertilizer application on the establishment and production of surface-sown trefoils. The USA variety Empire behaved simflarly to white clover in that it established and yielded satisfactory under all renovation treatments. A marked yield response to K application and a depression caused by fertilizer N were obtained in the second experiment The trefoil varieties Leo and Empire were as productive as S100 white clover. Legume establishment was notably more satisfactory after spring sowing.These results suggest that common birdsfoot trefoil has potential value as an alternative to white clover on dry soils of low fertility in Scotland where grazing pressure is traditionally not very severe.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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