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  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-8935
    Keywords: PP blends ; Toughenning ; Brittle-Ductile transition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract In this paper the sbrittle-ductile transition of polypropylene, high density polyethylene, and a styrene-butadiene-styrene triblock copolymer (PP/HDPE/SBS) ternary blends is investigated for fixed compositions and prepared under various conditions. The morphology of the SBS dispersed phase particles and impact strength of the PP ternary blends is closely related to the processing conditions. There is a sharp Brittle-Ductile transition for the ternary blends when interparticle distance T becomes less than the critical interparticle distance Tc. Both the impact strength in general and more specifically, Tc depend upon the toughness of the PP/HDPE composite matrix.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 62 (1996), S. 755-762 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: The influences of processing variables on the mechanical properties of general grade poly-propylene prepared by oscillating packing injection molding under low pressure were reported. The density as a function of oscillating holding pressure was measured using density gradient columns. The existence of spherulites and shear-induced shish-kebab crystals was confirmed from DSC measurements. The texture of self-reinforced polypropylene was investigated using an X-ray diffractometer and an X-ray flat film camera. Investigations indicate that the mechanical properties of polypropylene can be greatly enhanced using oscillating packing injection molding. The Young's modulus and tensile strength have been enhanced from original 1.4 GPa, 31.0 MPa to 3.0 GPa, 57.8 MPa, respectively. The improvement in mechanical properties is mainly ascribed to perfect spherulites, the existence of shear-induced shish-kebab crystals, and the orientation of molecular chains. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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