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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of intelligent and robotic systems 28 (2000), S. 213-229 
    ISSN: 1573-0409
    Keywords: redundant manipulators ; directional-collidability measure ; temporal-collidability measure ; manipulability measure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract We present an efficient obstacle avoidance control algorithm for redundant manipulators using new measures called directional-collidability measure and temporal-collidability measure. Considering relative movements of manipulator links and obstacles, the directional-collidability/temporal-collidability measure is defined as the sum of inverse of predicted collision distances/times between manipulator links and obstacles. These measures are suitable for obstacle avoidance control since relative velocities between manipulator links and obstacles are as important as distances between them. Also, we present a velocity-bounded kinematic control law which allows reasonably large gain to improve the system performance. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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