ISSN:
1619-7089
Keywords:
Key words: Indium-111 labelled platelet
;
Malignant neoplasm
;
Platelet sequestration
;
Splenectomy
;
ThrombocytopeniaIntroduction
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract. This study was done to investigate the role of indium-111 labelled platelet scintigraphy in the treatment of thrombocytopenia in patients with malignant neoplasms. The study involved 20 consecutive patients with thrombocytopenia associated with malignant neoplasms or hematological disorders and without evidence of underproduction of megakaryocytes due to chemotherapy or bone marrow infiltration by the malignancy. Splenic sequestration of platelets was evaluated by measuring splenic uptake of 111In-labelled platelets, and findings were correlated with the outcome of splenectomy and medication. Of the 20 patients, 13 had splenic sequestration of platelets. Seven of the 13 patients underwent splenectomy; six of these seven patients experienced a complete response. The other six patients received medication only and showed no response. Of the seven patients without splenic sequestration of platelets, five received medication, and four of them responded to it. 111In-labelled platelet scintigraphy has a role in selecting appropriate therapy and predicting its efficacy in patients with thrombocytopenia associated with malignant neoplasms.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002590050224
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