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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheumatology international 11 (1991), S. 187-189 
    ISSN: 1437-160X
    Keywords: Ankylosing spondylitis ; Phagocyte system ; Chemiluminescence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The phagocyte oxydative metabolism function was measured using chemiluminescence in microamounts of whole blood in 15 ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients (10 were B27 positive), and in 17 controls. It was obtained from cells at rest, and following stimulation (latex, zymosan, fMLP), with luminol and lucigenin as amplifiers. The maximal light intensity was significantly higher (P〈0.01) in AS compared to the controls in resting cells as well as in those after stimulation. There was no difference between HLA-B27 positive or negative AS patients. The increase in oxidative metabolism of the phagocyte system in AS was more evident in the luminol dependent assay, suggesting an activation of the myeloperoxydase system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 15 (1996), S. 590-593 
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Ankylosing Spondylitis ; Secretory Immunoglobulins ; Mucosal Immunity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Humoral mucosal immunity may be implicated in pathophysiology of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The aim of the study was to evaluate serum levels of IgA, IgM and secretory IgA (sIgA), secretory IgM (sIgM) as well as free secretory component (FSC) in patients with AS compared to controls and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Levels of sIgA, sIgM and FSC were measured with a specific ELISA in 37 AS patients, 45 controls and 27 RA. The results were as follows: Serum levels of IgA were higher in AS vs controls and in RA vs controls (p=0.01). Levels of sIgA were higher in AS vs controls (p=0.01), but higher in RA vs AS (p=10−4). There was no difference of sIgM in AS vs controls, FSC levels were higher in AS vs controls, and higher in AS patients with elevated CRP. In view of elevated FSC, this increase of sIgA in AS may have been due to excessive production of mucosal IgA after bacterial stimulation according to the current hypothesis of the disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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