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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Validation of surface EMG as a measure of intravaginal and intra-abdominal activity: Implications for biofeedback-assisted Kegel exercises (1993)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Psychophysiology 30 (1993), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1469-8986
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine , Psychology
    Notes: This study validates surface EMG as a measure of pelvic muscle and abdominal activity by showing its high correlation to internal pressure data. Using standardized scores, between-subjects correlation of perineal EMG and intravaginal pressure was r= .75, and the correlation of abdominal EMG and intra-abdominal pressure was r= .72. Discriminant validity was also demonstrated by showing low correlation between standardized abdominal and perineal EMG measurements (r= .10). A repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance demonstrated that visual and auditory biofeedback of EMG during pelvic floor contractions increases intravaginal pressure when compared with trials without biofeedback. Potential benefits of fabric electrodes include reduced invasiveness and risk and the ease with which patients can utilize this technology for home practice.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1993.tb03210.x
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Adolescent Mothers' Social and Health-Related Interests: Report of a Project for Rural, Black Mothers (1976)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of obstetric, gynecologic and neonatal nursing 5 (1976), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1552-6909
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Group meetings, commonly used in prenatal care, took a different form in a project conducted in North Florida with rural, adolescent, black mothers. Discussions focused on the expressed interests of mothers who retained identification with their babies. The article describes their behaviors and cognitive patterns, provides insights into the concerns of mothers, and indicates that their needs are related to both adolescence and motherhood. It further suggests that loosely structured groups might be one method of approaching their health-related concerns. Adolescent parenthood is becoming an important concern in adolescent health cure; this article provides information concerning single, adolescent mothers and methods of dealing with their social and health-related concerns.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.1976.tb02317.x
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Lipids and lipoproteins in women after oophorectomy and the response to oestrogen therapy (1983)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    BJOG 90 (1983), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary. The short-term effects of different types and doses of oestrogen on serum lipids and lipoproteins were studied in 35 oophorectomized women. After 3 months treatment, serum cholesterol levels were unaffected by 1 and 2mg of micronized l7bT-oestradiol or 0.625 and l.25mg of conjugated equine oestrogens. Triglyceride levels were significantly elevated after treatment with l.25mg of conjugated oestrogens. A trend towards a higher relative proportion of high-density lipoproteins and a lower relative proportion of low-density lipoproteins was observed for all four oestrogen regimens, however, statistical significance was not achieved. The proportion of very-low-density lipoprotein was unaffected by oestrogen treatment. The age of the oophorectomized women was found to have no effect on either the direction or magnitude of the lipid or lipoprotein responses to oestrogen. Using FSH depression as an index, 1 .25 mg of conjugated oestrogens was found to be the most potent of the four oestrogen regimens tested. Therefore, with respect to lipid balance, little additional clinical benefit is achieved by using a more potent regimen and the risk of adverse side effects may be increased.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1983.tb08904.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The Dynamic Characteristics of the Circumvaginal Muscles (1988)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of obstetric, gynecologic and neonatal nursing 17 (1988), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1552-6909
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Circumvaginal muscle (CVM) maximum pressure was studied as related to the postpartal period, parity, type of birth, episiotomy, age, breastfeeding, physical activity, body mass, stress urinary incontinence, and orgasm in a sample of 98 healthy postpartal and nonpostpartal women. Circumvaginal muscle pressure tracings were obtained from these women using a pressure-sensitive, intravaginal balloon device. Correlations between circumvaginal muscle maximum pressures and episiotomy, age, breastfeeding, physical activity, body mass, stress urinary incontinence, and orgasm were either not significant or only weakly significant. However, Duncan's multiple range test showed differences in the maximum pressures between groups (nulliparous, parity 〉 0, cesarean delivery, and vaginal delivery) and indicated that vaginal birth has a marked weakening effect on the circumvaginal muscles.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.1988.tb00425.x
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Continence for Women: Evidence-Based Practice (1997)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of obstetric, gynecologic and neonatal nursing 26 (1997), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1552-6909
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Approximately 20% of women ages 25–64 years experience urinary incontinence. The symptoms increase during perimenopause, when 31% of women report that they experience incontinent episodes at least once per month. Bladder training and pelvic muscle exercise are the recommended initial treatment and can be taught effectively in the ambulatory care setting. Bladder training enables women to accommodate greater volumes of urine and extend between-voiding intervals. Pelvic muscle exercise increases muscle strength and reduces unwanted urine leakage. Accumulated research results provide evidence-based guidelines for nursing practice. The Association of Women's Health, Obstetric, and Neonatal Nurses has identified continence for women as the focus of its third research utilization project. This article presents the rationale, evidence base, and educational strategies compiled by the Research Utilization 3 Nurse Scientist Team. Nurses can enable women to incorporate these noninvasive techniques into self-care.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.1997.tb02719.x
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
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