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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 218 (1968), S. 1051-1053 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] These results indicate that the state of the intracellular water is characteristic of the physiological state of the nerve trunk. It was therefore felt that the characteristics of the intracellular water should be affected by the application of various local anaesthetics in a way indicative of the ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of biological physics 3 (1975), S. 142-154 
    ISSN: 1573-0689
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Laser light is scattered off the surface of nerve from the walking legs ofHomarus Americanus and the spectral power density of the Rayleigh line is obtained. The data is interpreted in terms of a relaxation time of a scattering unit. The experimental results are consistent with a scattering unit having a molecular weight of the order of 30,000 in a medium of several poise viscosity. The relaxation time for scattering is calculated to be 16±2μsec in the resting state and 10±2μsec in the depolarized state.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of biological physics 4 (1976), S. 109-114 
    ISSN: 1573-0689
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract It is shown by a thermodynamic argument that under isobaric and adiabatic conditions a change in the electric field applied to a non-polar dielectric will result in a temperature change. An increase in the field produces a lowering of the temperatures while a decrease of the field causes the opposite effect. It is suggested that this may be the origin of the initial positive heat observed in nerves during excitation. A numerical estimate of the size of the effect agrees well with the observed initial positive heat in rabbit vagus nerves.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biopolymers 18 (1979), S. 1647-1658 
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A quasielastic light-scattering system has been constructed to study human fibrinogen. The first phase of the investigation was an attempt to clarify the shape of the firbinogen molecule using diffusion methods. The translational diffusion coefficient was measured as 2.04 ± 0.09 × 10-7 cm2 sec-1. Aggregation is suggested as the reason for a lower value previously obtained using this technique. Diffusion indicated the molecule was rigid and did not dissociate at low concentration, low ionic strength, or 37°C. Thermal denaturation was observed at 40°C. At 3°C, a second thermal instability was discovered.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biopolymers 18 (1979), S. 1659-1672 
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The shape of fibrin intermediate polymers as well as the rate of fibrinogen polymerization was studied using diffusion measured by quasielastic light scattering. After their length distribution was narrowed by gel filtration, the polymers yielded translational and rotational diffusion coefficients of 0.37 ± 0.05 × 10-7 cm2 sec-1 and 142 ± 32 sec-1, respectively. Theoretical considerations indicated the polymers to be rigid rods. The rate of polymerization of fibrinogen monitored by diffusion paralleled that provided by simulataneous intensity measurements. Both monitors indicated polymerization occurs most rapidly at 30°C.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 34 (1988), S. 191-199 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Recently, one of the members of this group (Fritz) has observed some unusual properties of rouleaugenic polymer solutions. It was found that the diffusion coefficient of polystyrene spheres in these solutions displayed an expected fall followed by an unexpected rise in values when the radii of these particles are changed. In this paper we present some of these experiments and provide a thermodynamic interpretation of the rise in the values of the diffusion coefficient.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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