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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 80 (1996), S. 3854-3859 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Small-signal capacitance and conductance of experimental samples of a-Si n-i-n structures were measured in a wide frequency range under various bias conditions. The measured capacitance at low frequencies greatly exceeds the expected value derived from the ΔQ/ΔV ratio, where ΔQ is a change of the trapped charge corresponding to a change ΔV of the applied voltage. This capacitance increases with the steady-state bias and decreases with the frequency of the measuring signal. The measured low-frequency small-signal conductance equals the differential conductance obtained from the steady-state current–voltage characteristics, but it increases with the rising frequency of the measuring signal. A small-signal analytical model of an a-Si n-i-n structure is developed which agrees well with the experimental results. With this model, the high capacitive effect of the n-i-n device at low frequencies is explained on the basis of a phase shift which arises from the delayed capture–emission mechanism of carriers in the localized states. Using this model, it is shown that an increasing frequency of small-signal excitation moves the energy region of gap states engaged in the delaying action toward the conduction band, resulting in a decreasing capacitance and an increasing conductance of the a-Si n-i-n structure. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 68 (1997), S. 1377-1381 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: The influence of different transparent conducting oxides (TCO) on the transverse photoelectrical properties of one-dimensional position sensitive detectors based on p-i-n amorphous silicon structures was studied. For both SnO2 and indium tin oxide, poor quality of the p layer was revealed by secondary ion mass spectroscopy measurements. Good agreement between experimental and simulation characteristics of TCO/p-i-n structure was additionally conditioned by a strong increase in defect states at the p layer surface which can be attributed to the reduction/oxidation process at the TCO/p interface. However, the analysis showed that under reverse bias the spectral response of the p-i-n structure is not significantly affected by different TCO layers and conditions at the TCO/p heterojunction. Nevertheless, indium tin oxide is less appropriate for a front TCO layer due to the poor reverse dark current-voltage characteristic, i.e., higher leakage current component leading to lower signal to noise ratio. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 72 (1992), S. 5964-5969 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Using a computer simulation, the effects of abrupt and graded a-Si:C:H/a-Si:H interfaces on the performance of a-Si:H p-i-n solar cells are discussed. It is shown that structures with graded heterojunction transitions possess much lower recombination near the junction and a higher accelerating built-in electric field in the i layer, both of which increase the open-circuit voltage and improve the solar cell fill factor.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 82 (1997), S. 878-882 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Measured internal collection efficiency (ICE) characteristics of annealed and degraded a-Si:H p-i-n solar cells were used for an analysis of their internal behavior. Using the numerical simulator ASPIN, simulations were performed in order to fit and explain pronounced hump-shaped voltage-dependent ICE characteristics of degraded structures under weak short-wavelength illumination. Agreement with measured ICE characteristics for a degraded cell was obtained only if in addition to the introduction of light-induced dangling bond defect states, their capture cross sections were also increased, in particular the capture cross section for the charged defect states were increased. This caused a change in the occupancy of defect states at the p-i interface and front part of the i layer under forward biases. Consequently, the electric field in the front part of the cell was sustained under higher forward biases, resulting in recovery of the ICE. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Solid State Electronics 28 (1985), S. 1241-1243 
    ISSN: 0038-1101
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Solid State Electronics 30 (1987), S. 289-293 
    ISSN: 0038-1101
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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