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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 79 (1996), S. 5221-5223 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Our neutron-powder-diffraction experiment revealed that URhSi crystallizes in the orthorhombic TiNiSi (space group Pnma) structure and orders ferromagnetically at low temperatures with the U magnetic moments of 0.11 μB aligned along the c axis. Anomalies in the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and electrical resistivity indicate that URhSi orders below 9.5 K. The enhanced Cp/T value (extrapolated to 0 K) of 186 mJ/mol K2 can be partially reduced in magnetic fields, which indicates a considerable magnetic contribution even at very low temperatures. The ferromagnetic ground state is documented also by magnetization measurements at low temperatures. The high-field magnetization data obtained on oriented powder reveal a strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy. All the results obtained on polycrystalline samples classify URhSi as an itinerant 5f ferromagnet with very reduced U magnetic moments. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Magnetization, magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity, and specific heat measurements of UNiAl point to antiferromagnetic ordering below 19.3 K, which is confirmed by neutron-diffraction experiments. The enhanced γ value of 167 mJ/mol K2 is reflecting pronounced presence of magnetic fluctuations, which influence also the other electronic properties down to low temperatures. The thermal expansion of UNiAl was measured in the temperature range 1.5–210 K on a single crystal along the a and c axis. Similar to other bulk properties, also the thermal expansion of UNiAl is highly anisotropic. The a axis is monotonously expanding with increasing temperature in the whole temperature range. Along the c axis, the lattice first collapses with increasing temperature up to 35 K. Around this temperature, the thermal expansion coefficient αc changes sign and continuous expansion with further increasing temperature is then observed. The sharp anomaly of α near 19.3 K present in both directions is consistent with the magnetic phase transition. The results are discussed in terms of the presence of anisotropic magnetic fluctuations. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: U2Pt2Sn is crystallizing in an ordered version (space group P42/mnm) of the tetragonal U3Si2 type of structure. Clear anomalies in the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and electrical resistivity around 15 K indicate that U2Pt2Sn orders antiferromagnetically below this temperature. As expected for an antiferromagnet, the susceptibility and specific heat anomalies are shifted to lower temperatures upon application of external magnetic field. The specific-heat coefficient γ=327 mJ/mol f.u. K2 remains unchanged in fields up to 5 T. The antiferromagnetic ground state of U2Pt2Sn can be concluded also from the metamagnetic transition around 22 T in the magnetization at 4.2 K and from magnetic reflections in the neutron-diffraction pattern at low temperatures. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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