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  • 1
    ISSN: 1365-2036
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Suppositories containing 300 mg 5-aminosalicylic acid (1.96 mmol) or 425 mg acety1-5-aminosalicylic acid (1.96 mmol) were used in 40 patients with idiopathic proctitis to determine the efficacy of acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid in treating this bowel inflammation. Each patient was treated with 5-aminosalicylic acid or acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid suppositories twice daily for 4 weeks in a double-blind trial. Four patients were included twice in the trial. The second time they were treated with the alternative regimen. Six patients in the acetyl-5-aminoscylic acid group did not complete the trial, four of them because of diarrhoea. Complete clinical remission with normal rectal mucosa on sigmoidoscopy was achieved in 10 out of 18 patients on 5-aminosalicylic acid and in only two out of 15 in the acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid group (P= 0.03). A favourable histological improvement was demonstrated with 5-aminosalicylic acid suppositories, but the difference with acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid was not significant (P= 0.059). Three of the four patients who received both drugs recovered with 5-aminosalicylic acid; in none of them was acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid effective. The results from this study and from previous investigations show that acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid is not superior to placebo.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 371 (1976), S. 199-217 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Giant cell tumor of soft parts ; Histopathology ; Ultrastructure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The light-microscopic and ultrastructural findings in a case of so-called giant cell tumor of soft parts, localized at the dorsal side of the left foot of a 23-years-old male are described. An amputation of the lower extremity was performed and subsequently chemotherapy with adriamycin was given for 3 months. Despite the histology and cytologic malignant appearance and the evident vascular invasion, already present at the time of the first excision, the last known status 2 years later seems favorable. There are no pathologic lymph nodes in the groins and no signs of metastases on chest X-rays. From the electron-microscopic study no definite conclusion can be drawn as regards the histogenesis of this tumor. We feel, as do others, that many of the principal mononuclear tumor cells are poorly differentiated mesenchymal cells. Some of the neoplastic cells, however, show ultrastructural features suggestive of chondro- or osteoblasts (a well-developed r.e.r. containing electron-dense material; multiple Golgi complexes; masses of glycogen; interdigitating cell membrane villi; cytoplasmic filaments; an extracellular amorphous matrix). Some of the larger tumor cells have the submicroscopic aspects of histiocytes as described in osseous, cutaneous, or pulmonary lesions of the histiocytosis X group. As yet undetermined cytoplasmic inclusion bodies constitute another rare observation in our material.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 21 (1972), S. 169-175 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Batten's Disease ; Electron Microscopy ; Appendix ; Curvilinear Inclusion
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The electron microscopic findings in the appendix of a five-year-old child suffering from Batten's disease are presented. They revealed accumulations of curviform densities in smooth muscle cells, nerve cells and Schwann cells of the myenteric plexus of Auerbach. Typical lipofuscin pigment was not observed. The presence of transitional forms, however, suggesting progressive transformation of the inclusions into lipofuscin-like granules, is briefly discussed. It is proposed that, during life, electron microscopy of the appendix might be useful for the diagnosis or more specific classification of a form of storage disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Lymphocyte ; Juvenile amaurotic idiocy ; Ceroid lipofuscinosis ; Vacuolar contents ; Electron microscopy ; Sural nerve ; Muscle ; Rectum
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Lymphocytes of the peripheral blood of 31 patients with juvenile amaurotic idiocy (juvenile form of ceroid lipofuscinosis) were examined with the electron microscope. In all cases, intracytoplasmic clear vacuoles were present, containing round hollow, fingerprint and highly electron dense structures. The combination of these structures, not necessarily in one and the same vacuole, was considered to be highly indicative for the diagnosis of juvenile amaurotic idiocy. In addition to these three structures, parallel tubular inclusion bodies, rectilinear profiles and rodshaped structures were found but in a number of the cases. The parallel tubular inclusion bodies were not regarded as having any diagnostic significance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 365 (1975), S. 63-74 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Extra-Cranial So-Called Adamantinoma ; Ewing's Sarcoma ; Light- and Electronmicroscopy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A malignant tumor of the second metatarsal in a thirteen-year-old girl with trouble-some clinical and especially light- and electronmicroscopical aspects is described. The findings are discussed in relation to each of the two possibilities to be considered: highly malignant, extra-cranial so-called adamantinoma (poorly differentiated or basaloid type) or Ewing's sarcoma with focal squamous differentiation, the latter being a most remarkable observation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 249 (1992), S. 16-19 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Keywords: Inflammatory pseudotumor ; Larynx ; Surgical excision
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A rare case of an idiopathic inflammatory pseudotumor of the larynx is described. Management consisted of midline vertical thyrotomy with anterior cricoid splitting, excision of the subglottic tumor and temporary stenting of the lumen with a siliconized tube. While these lesions are benign, the therapeutic consequences of misdiagnosis can be serious. Effective treatment consists of surgical excision, which results in a permanent cure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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