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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Somatic cell and molecular genetics 19 (1993), S. 39-49 
    ISSN: 1572-9931
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We have constructed hamster-human hybrid cell lines containing fragments of human chromosome 2 as their only source of human DNA. Microcell-mediated chromosome transfer was used to transfer human chromosome 2 from a monochromosomal mouse-human hybrid line to a radiation-sensitive hamster mutant (XR-V15B) defective in double-strand break rejoining. The human chromosome 2 carried theEcogpt gene and hybrids were selected using this marker. The transferred human chromosome was frequently broken, and the resulting microcell hybrids contained different sized segments of the q arm of chromosome 2. Two microcell hybrids were irradiated and fused to XR-V15B to generate additional hybrids bearing reduced amounts of human DNA. All hybrids were analyzed by PCR using primers specific for 27 human genes located on chromosome 2. From these data we have localized the integratedgpt gene on the human chromosome 2 to the region q36–37 and present a gene order for chromosome 2 markers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-9931
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We have previously shown that human chromosome 2 can complement both the radiation sensitivity and the defect in double strand break rejoining characteristic of ionizing radiation (IR) group 5 mutants. A number of human-hamster hybrids containing segments of human chromosome 2 were obtained by microcell transfer into two group 5 mutants. In most, but not all, of these hybrids, the repair defect was complemented by the human chromosomal DNA. Two complementing microcell hybrids were irradiated and fused to XR-V15B, an IR group 5 mutant, to generate further hybrids bearing smaller regions of chromosome 2. All hybrids were examined for complementation of the repair defect. The region of chromosome 2 present was determined using PCR with primers specific for various human genes located on chromosome 2. A complementing hybrid bearing only a small region of chromosome 2 was finally generated. From this analysis we deduced that theXRCC5 gene was tightly linked to the marker,TNP1, which is located in the region 2q35.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Somatic cell and molecular genetics 20 (1994), S. 541-548 
    ISSN: 1572-9931
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A hamster-human hybrid containing only the q arm of chromosome 2 has been used to construct a panel of hybrids bearing reduced regions of chromosome 2 using the technique of irradiation fusion gene transfer. The human chromosome 2 carried theEcogpt gene and all hybrids were selected using this marker. The integratedEcogpt gene was localized to the region 2q33-34, resulting in the selective retention of this region in the hybrids. These data were combined with another previously constructed panel of hybrids containing regions of 2q, which were enriched for the region 2q36-37. The combined hybrid panel is useful for the mapping of new markers to defined regions of chromosome 2 and for the cloning of genes located on 2q by a positional strategy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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