Library

X
feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Identification of thermostabilizing residues in a Bacillus alkaline cellulase by construction of chimeras from mesophilic and thermostable enzymes and site-directed mutagenesis (2001)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    FEMS microbiology letters 195 (2001), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: An alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain, KSM-64, produces a mesophilic alkaline endo-1,4-β-glucanase that is suitable for use in detergents. The deduced amino acid sequence of the enzyme showed very high homology to that of a thermostable alkaline enzyme from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain KSM-S237. Analysis of chimeric enzymes produced from the genes encoding the mesophilic and thermostable enzymes suggested that the lysine residues at positions 137, 179, and 194 are responsible for their thermal stabilization. Replacing the corresponding Glu137, Asn179, and/or Asp194 with lysine by site-directed mutagenesis made the mesophilic enzyme more thermostable. Analyses of the hydrophilicity of deduced amino acid sequences and isoelectric focusing of the modified enzymes suggested that these three specific lysine residues and their replacements are all located on the surface of the enzyme molecule. This fact further suggested that specific ionic interaction is involved in the thermal stabilization of the enzyme.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10499.x
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Highly alkaline pectate lyase Pel-4A from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain P-4-N: its catalytic properties and deduced amino acid sequence (2000)
    Springer
    Extremophiles 4 (2000), S. 377-383 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-4909
    Keywords: Key words Alkaliphile ; Pectate lyase ; Cloning ; Bacillus ; Salt dependency
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The gene for a highly alkaline pectate lyase, Pel-4A, from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain P-4-N was cloned, sequenced, and overexpressed in Bacillus subtilis cells. The deduced amino acid sequence of the mature enzyme (318 amino acids, 34 805 Da) showed moderate homology to those of known pectate lyases in the polysaccharide lyase family 1. The purified recombinant enzyme had an isoelectric point of pH 9.7 and a molecular mass of 34 kDa, and exhibited a very high specific activity compared with known pectate lyases reported so far. The enzyme activity was stimulated 1.6 fold by addition of NaCl at an optimum of 100 mM. When Pel-4A was stored at 50°C for 60 h, striking stabilization by 100 mM NaCl was observed in a pH range from 5 to 11.5, whereas it was stable only around pH 11 in the absence of NaCl.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007920070008
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Purification and properties of mangano-superoxide dismutase from a strain of alkaliphilic Bacillus (1997)
    Springer
    Extremophiles 1 (1997), S. 74-78 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-4909
    Keywords: Key words Superoxide dismutase ; Purification ; Alkaliphile ; Bacillus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A mangano-superoxide dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1) was purified to homogeneity from a strain of alkaliphilic Bacillus for the first time. The purified protein, with an isoelectric point of pH 4.5, had a molecular mass of approximately 50 kDa and consisted of two identical subunits (25 kDa). The N-terminal amino acid sequence was Ala-Tyr-Lys-Leu-Pro-Glu-Leu-Pro-Tyr-Ala-Ala-Asn-Ala-Leu-Glu-Pro-His-Ile-Asp-Glu-Ala. The optimum pH and temperature for the reaction were 7.5 and 35°C, respectively. The properties of the superoxide dismutase were compared with those of the enzyme from thermophilic Bacillus stearothermophilus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007920050017
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Thermostable alkaline cellulase from an alkaliphilic isolate, Bacillus sp. KSM-S237 (1997)
    Springer
    Extremophiles 1 (1997), S. 151-156 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-4909
    Keywords: Key wordsBacillus ; Alkaliphilic ; Alkaline ; Thermo-stable ; Cellulase ; Purification
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Thermostable alkaline cellulase (endo-1,4-β-glucanase, EC 3.2.1.4) activity was detected in the culture medium of a strictly alkaliphilic strain of Bacillus, designated KSM-S237. This novel enzyme was purified to homogeneity by a two-step column-chromatographic procedure with high yield. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the purified enzyme was Glu-Gly-Asn-Thr-Arg-Glu-Asp-Asn-Phe-Lys-His-Leu-Leu-Gly-Asn-Asp-Asn-Val-Lys-Arg. The enzyme had a molecular mass of approximately 86 kDa and an isoelectric point of pH 3.8. The enzyme had a pH optimum of 8.6–9.0 and displayed maximum activity at 45°C. The alkaline enzyme was stable up to 50°C and more than 30% of the original activity was detectable after heating at 100°C and at pH 9.0 for 10 min. The enzyme hydrolyzed carboxymethylcellulose, lichenan (β-1,3;1,4-linkage), and p-nitrophenyl derivatives of cellotriose and cellotetraose. Crystalline forms of cellulose (Avicel and filter paper), H3PO4-swollen cellulose, NaOH-swollen cellulose, curdlan (β-1,3-linkage), laminarin (β-1,3;1,6-linkage), and xylan were barely hydrolyzed at all.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007920050028
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...