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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pure and applied geophysics 150 (1997), S. 121-128 
    ISSN: 1420-9136
    Keywords: Key words: SP interpretation, polarized structures, least-squares method.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Abstract —We have developed a least-squares minimization approach to determine the shape (shape-factor) of a buried polarized body from a residual self-potential anomaly profile. By defining the zero anomaly distance and the anomaly value at the origin on the profile, the problem of the shape-factor determination is transformed into the problem of finding a solution of a nonlinear equation of the form f(q) = 0. Procedures are also formulated to estimate the depth of polarization angle, and the electric dipole moment. The method is applied to synthetic data with and without random noise. The obtained shape-factor agrees very well with the model shape-factor when using synthetic data. After adding ± 2 percent random error in the synthetic data, the shape factor obtained is within ± 4 percent. Finally the validity of the method is tested on a field example from the Ergani copper district, Turkey.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1955
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Specific antischistosomal IgG, IgM, and IgE were estimated by ELISA in 117 rural school students before specific treatment with praziquantel monthly for 3–4 months thereafter. IgG and IgM were estimated as percentage of bound antibodies. IgE was estimated by avidin-biotin ELISA (AB-ELISA) as IU/ml using a panel of known IgE standards. Soluble surface Schistosoma mansoni adult worm antigen was used for all estimates. Total IgE was estimated in a smaller group by an ELISA kit. The percentage of specific IgE was calculated. A group of endemic controls (22 students) and non-endemic controls (17 cases) were included. Statistical analysis of results showed the specific immunoglobulins to be significantly reduced 2 months after treatment of the schistosomal cases. These reduced levels, however, were still significantly higher than those of controls. The presence of early hepatosplenomegaly and the co-existance of other parasites had no significant influence on the results. No correlation could be established between the levels of specific antischistosomal IgG, M and E and the intensity of infection. The significance of these results is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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