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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 9 (2002), S. 1422-1430 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The azimuthally invariant cold-fluid equilibrium is obtained for a periodic, strongly bunched charged annular beam with an arbitrary radial density profile inside of a perfectly conducting cylinder and an externally applied uniform magnetic field. The self-electric and self-magnetic fields, which are utilized in the equilibrium solution, are computed self-consistently using an electrostatic Green's function technique and a Lorentz transformation to the longitudinal rest frame of the beam. An upper bound on the maximum value of an effective self-field parameter for the existence of a bunched annular beam equilibrium is obtained. As an application of the bunched annular beam equilibrium theory, it is shown that the Los Alamos National Laboratory relativistic klystron amplifier experiment is operating slightly above the effective self-field parameter limit, and a discussion of why this may be the cause for their observed beam loss and microwave pulse shortening is presented. The existence of bunched annular beam equilibria is also demonstrated for two other high-power microwave (HPM) experiments, the relativistic klystron oscillator experiment at Air Force Research Laboratory and the backward wave oscillator experiment at the University of New Mexico. In general, the results of the equilibrium analysis will be useful in the determination of the stability properties of strongly bunched annular beams in HPM devices. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 7 (2000), S. 5206-5213 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The nonrelativistic motion is analyzed for a highly bunched beam propagating through a perfectly conducting cylindrical pipe confined radially by a constant magnetic field parallel to the conductor axis. In the present analysis, the beam is treated as either a thin rod distribution representing a continuous (unbunched) beam or periodic collinear point charges representing a highly bunched beam. Use is made of a Green's function to compute the electrostatic force on the beam due to the induced surface charge in the conductor wall. By analyzing the Hamiltonian dynamics, a criterion is derived for the confinement of unbunched and bunched beams. It is shown that for the confinement of beams with the same charge per unit length, the maximum value of the effective self-field parameter is 2ωp2/ωc2≅2a/L for a highly bunched beam with a(very-much-less-than)L. This value is significantly lower than the Brillouin density limit for an unbunched beam 2ωp2/ωc2=1. Here, a is the radius of the conducting cylinder, and L is the periodic spacing of the bunches. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 540 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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