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  • 1
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Two temperature-sensitive mutations in the hsdS gene, which encodes the DNA specificity subunit of the type IA restriction-modification system EcoKI, designated Sts1 (Ser340Phe) and Sts2 (Ala204Thr) had a different impact on restriction-modification functions in vitro and in vivo. The enzyme activities of the Sts1 mutant were temperature-sensitive in vitro and were reduced even at 30°C (permissive temperature). Gel retardation assays revealed that the Sts1 mutant had significantly decreased DNA binding, which was temperature-sensitive. In contrast the Sts2 mutant did not show differences from the wild-type enzyme even at 42°C. Unlike the HsdSts1 subunit, the HsdSts2 subunit was not able to compete with the wild-type subunit in assembly of the restriction enzyme in vivo, suggesting that the Sts2 mutation affects subunit assembly. Thus, it appears that these two mutations map two important regions in HsdS subunit responsible for DNA–protein and protein–protein interactions, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 186 (1982), S. 153-155 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Clorobiocin, an inhibitor of the gyrB subunit of DNA gyrase, was used for the curing of some Escherichia coli plasmids. Of the plasmids studied, ampicillin resistant R28K and a miniplasmid derived from R1 drd-19 were effectively eliminated. We also succeeded in eliminating the ColA factor from E. coli strain B834 (pBS103), which was resistant to the effect of currently used curing agents. Although a derivative of ColE1-pBR322 was effectively cured by clorobiocin, the ColE1-plasmid was resistant to its effect. The ColV plasmid determining virulence was effectively eliminated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 184 (1981), S. 107-110 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The antibiotic resistance plasmid Rldrd19Km-which has spontaneously lost its kanamycin resistance marker, and its derivative pON5300, were analysed using the restriction endonucleases SalI, BamHI, HindIII and EcoRI. The fragment patterns were compared with that of the Rldrd19 and the fragments responsible for kanamycin resistance were found to be missing in Rldrd19Km − and pON5300. In these plasmids a 7 Mg/mol EcoRI fragment was observed instead of the D (6.3 Mg/mol) fragment of Rldrd19. Further a new 6 Mg/mol EcoRI restriction fragment was observed in pON5300. Using double digestions it was shown that the new fragment does not carry restriction sites for HindIII, BamHI and SalI endonucleases. The non-homology of the analysed plasmid was proved electron microscopically by heteroduplex techniques. The possibility of amplification in the regulatory region for the expression of R-determinants in pON5300 is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 144 (1976), S. 217-221 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary In conjugation with donor strains carrying proximal F merogenotes of KLF-1 type about 100-fold lower frequency ofLeu + orLac + recombinants was found. The determination of the level of β-galactosidase synthesis during the initial period of mating indicated that the transfer process of plasmid DNA was not impaired. Among the recombinants selected a large fraction have not expressed the plasmic fertility functions. This phenomenon was found to be replicon specific and was observed only with proximal F merogenotes but not with classical F'lac and F'ORF-1 elements or RI-19 plasmid. The expression of KLF-1 plasmid functions in the cell seems to be affected by a chromosomal gene of the proximal F merogenote closely linked toleu marker.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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