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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Electrochimica Acta 35 (1990), S. 69-75 
    ISSN: 0013-4686
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Electrochimica Acta 39 (1994), S. 2795-2797 
    ISSN: 0013-4686
    Keywords: chromium ; corrosion ; electrochemical kinetics ; liquid ammonia ; manganese ; molybdenum.
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 185-188 (Mar. 1995), p. 465-470 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 45 (1994), S. 489-497 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Corrosion of low-alloyed steels in liquid ammoniaCorrosion behaviour and stress corrosion cracking of the base material, the welding and the heat affected zone in liquid ammonia at room temperature of the low-alloyed steels 13 Cr Mo 4 4 (W. Nr. 1.7335) and 15 Mo 3 (W. Nr. 1.5415), as well as the un-alloyed steel StE 460 (W. Nr. 1.8905) for comparison were investigated. According to polarization curves, the corrosion current density in the passive state usually was lower for the welding than for the base steel. In the active state the welding of the low-alloyed steel corroded faster than the weldings of the unalloyed steel. In the region between the welding and the heat affected zone of the base steel corrosion was nonuniform.CERT-experiments revealed susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking in the orders StE 460 〈 15 Mo 3 〈 13 Cr Mo 4 4, and base steel 〈 welding 〈 transition zone. The highest susceptibility was observed at electrode potentials in the middle of the passive region. Additions of water exceeding about 100 ppm favoured stress corrosion cracking. The susceptibility decreased again at concentrations ≥ 1000 ppm. Oxygen increased the susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking only at high concentrations not occurring in practice. The presently investigated low-alloyed steels are not superior to the unalloyed steel from the viewpoint of stress corrosion cracking.
    Notes: Das Korrosionsverhalten und die Spannungsrißkorrosion von Grundwerkstoff, Schweißgut und Mischlage der niedrig legierten Stähle 13 Cr Mo 4 4 (W Nr. 1.7335) und 15 Mo 3 (W. Nr. 1.5415) und zum Vergleich des unlegierten Stahls StE 460 (W. Nr. 1.8905) wurden in flüssigem Ammoniak bei 22°C untersucht. Aus Stromspannungskurven ergaben sich Korrosionsstromdichten, die im passiven Zustand am Schweißgut regelmäßig geringer als am Grundwerkstoff waren. Im aktiven Zustand korrodierte das Schweißgut der niedrig legierten Stähle schneller als das Schweißgut des unlegierten Stahls. In der Mischlage von Schweißgut und wärmebeeinflußter Zone war die Korrosionsgeschwindigkeit örtlich ungleichmäßig.CERT-Versuche ergaben eine Anfälligkeit für Spannungsrißkorrosion in den Reihenfolgen StE 460 〈 15 Mo 3 〈 13 Cr Mo 4 4 und Grundwerkstoff 〈 Schweißgut 〈 Mischlage. Die höchste Anfälligkeit wurde bei Elektrodenpotentialen in der Mitte des Passivbereichs beobachtet. Zusätze von Wasser begünstigten ab etwa 100 ppm die Spannungsrißkorrosion. Ab 1000 ppm nahm die Anfälligkeit wieder ab. Sauerstoff erhöhte erst bei in der Praxis nicht zugänglichen hohen Konzentrationen die Anfälligkeit für Spannungsrißkorrosion. Die untersuchten niedrig legierten Stähle sind vom Standpunkt der Spannungsrißkorrosion dem unlegierten Stahl nicht überlegen.
    Additional Material: 16 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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