ISSN:
0899-0042
Keywords:
ibuprofen enantiomers
;
R,S-ibuprofen
;
enantiomer disposition
;
pharmacokinetics
;
human study
;
interindividual variability
;
Chemistry
;
Organic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
The plasma disposition of the enantiomers of ibuprofen has been investigated following the oral administration of the racemic drug (400 mg) to 24 healthy male volunteers. The plasma elimination of (R)-ibuprofen was found to be more rapid than that of the S-enantiomer [plasma half-life: (R) 2.03 h; (S) 3.05 h; 2P 〈 0.001], resulting in a progressive enrichment in the plasma content of this isomer, some 64% of the total area under the plasma concentration time curves (AUC) being due to the pharmacologically active enantiomer. The influence of dose on the pharmacokinetic characteristics of the enantiomers of ibuprofen, over the range 200-800 mg, was investigated in three subjects. Examination of dosenormalized AUC values and oral clearance indicate the dose dependence of (R)-ibuprofen disposition.
Additional Material:
4 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chir.530020410
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