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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Polar biology 16 (1996), S. 393-399 
    ISSN: 1432-2056
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Samples of the macrobenthic fauna of soft sediments were collected from around Svalbard during the 1991 Arctic EPOS cruise of RVPolarstern. Although faunal variability could be related to sediment granulometry and depth, all stations to the south and east of the Archipelago lay within the broadly defined central Barents Sea community. In this community,α-diversity was variable and sampled between 77 and 337 m showed no clear relationship to depth. Diversity in the area close to the polar front was notably high, rarefaction predicting that 43±5.5 species might occur in a sample of 201 individuals.k-Dominance plots suggested that muddy sand communities around Svalbard were no less diverse than similar assemblages in the North Sea.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Hydrobiologia 142 (1986), S. 15-22 
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: gastropod ; prosobranch ; Gibbula umbilicalis ; reproduction ; range
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Size/frequency samples have been taken from populations of the trochid gastropod Gibbula umbilicalis at a number of sites around the British Isles each year since 1978. In the North of Scotland, close to the limit of the species distribution, recruitment was generally poor and populations were sparse and dominated by large old individuals. While such poor recruitment may reflect the low density of adults and the shortage of nursery areas, a distinct temporal pattern of recruitment was also evident. At the start of our study, the majority of sites had population structures biased towards young animals implying that conditions for the settlement of larvae or their subsequent survival had been favourable over a wide area. In the years that followed only the enclosed Loch Eriboll regularly received substantial recruitment. Further to the south, in Wales and S.W. England, recruitment was usually more regular, populations were more dense and individuals smaller.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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