Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Cell wall ; Endochitinase ; Solanaceae ; Style ; Transmitting tract
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract An abundant, pistil-specific basic protein has been purified and characterized from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) probe was generated for the corresponding gene using oligonucleotides based on internal peptide sequences of the protein, and the PCR probe was further employed to isolate cDNA and genomic clones. The sequence of the gene exhibits up to 70% similarity to previously described endochitinase class 1a protein sequences, and the purified protein possesses chitinase {poly[1, 4-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide)] glucanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.14} activity. The protein, termed SK2, has been located by immunocytochemistry to the intercellular matrix of the stylar transmitting tract. Immunoblot analysis has shown SK2 to be distinct from the wound-induced chitinases of potato. The SK2-class of chitinase is restricted in its distribution within the Solanaceae to the sub-family Solanoidae, which includes cultivated tomato and potato species. It was absent from the Cestroidae species tested (Petunia hybrida, Nicotiana tabacum). A role for SK2 endochitinase in protecting the ovary against pollen-tubemediated pathogen ingress is proposed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Cell wall ; Endochitinase ; Solanaceae ; Style ; Transmitting tract
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract An abundant, pistil-specific basic protein has been purified and characterized from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) probe was generated for the corresponding gene using oligonucleotides based on internal peptide sequences of the protein, and the PCR probe was further employed to isolate cDNA and genomic clones. The sequence of the gene exhibits up to 70% similarity to previously described endochitinase class 1a protein sequences, and the purified protein possesses chitinase {poly[1, 4-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide)] glucanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.14} activity. The protein, termed SK2, has been located by immunocytochemistry to the intercellular matrix of the stylar transmitting tract. Immunoblot analysis has shown SK2 to be distinct from the wound-induced chitinases of potato. The SK2-class of chitinase is restricted in its distribution within the Solanaceae to the sub-family Solanoidae, which includes cultivated tomato and potato species. It was absent from the Cestroidae species tested (Petunia hybrida, Nicotiana tabacum). A role for SK2 endochitinase in protecting the ovary against pollen-tubemediated pathogen ingress is proposed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-2145
    Keywords: Self-incompatibility ; S RNase ; Solanum tuberosum ; Transgenic plants ; Pollen ; Tobacco
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Self-incompatibility in the Solanaceae is controlled by a single multiallelic genetic locus, the S locus. The stylar gene products of the S locus are abundant glycoproteins with ribonuclease activity, secreted in the transmitting tract tissue of the pistil. To investigate the structural and functional integrity and possible phenotypic effects of expression of the S-gene product in the male gametophyte, N. tabacum plants were transformed with a construct containing the genomic S 2 -RNase coding sequence from S. tuberosum under the control of the promoter of the pollen-specific LAT52 gene from tomato. The expression pattern of the S 2 RNase in the male gametophyte at both the protein and RNA level was found to be identical to that already reported for expression of the β-glucuronidase (GUS) gene directed by the LAT52 promoter in transgenic tomato and tobacco. The S 2 -RNase gene fusion led to a tissue-specific and developmentally regulated accumulation of the S 2 polypeptide in pollen of transgenic tobacco plants. The transgenic protein product was of the same size and charge as the potato stylar product, had ribonuclease activity, and was glycosylated. The transgenic plants, however, did not show any morphological variations in their flower organs, and their fertility was not influenced by the accumulation of the S 2 -RNase protein in pollen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 1573-5028
    Keywords: cold storage ; gene regulation ; Solanum tuberosum ; stress response ; transgenic plants
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Cold storage of potato tubers at 4 °C is associated with the accumulation of several cold-induced transcripts. By using a previously characterized cDNA (CI7) as probe, we isolated and sequenced the corresponding ci7 gene. The putative promoter of ci7 contains sequence elements that have been shown to mediate expression of stress-responsive genes of Arabidopsis thaliana. CI7 transcripts were differentially induced in response to cold, drought, high salt or exogenous ABA treatment in potato tubers and leaves. Whereas accumulation of CI7 transcript during cold storage occurred within days, induction of CI7 transcript in response to drought, ABA and salt occurred rapidly within few hours. In tubers, accumulation of CI7 protein in response to abiotic stresses and ABA was small when compared to transcript levels. In leaves, the CI7 protein was undetectable after all treatments tested. 3 kb of the 5'-flanking ci7 promoter region were fused to the GUS reporter gene and introduced into S. tuberosum plants. The analysis of tubers of independent transgenic lines did not reveal significant induction of enzymatic GUS activity in response to low temperature. When RNA gel blotting was used to analyze the level of induction of the GUS gene driven by the ci7 promoter, the heterologous GUS fusion was, however, strongly responsive to low temperature. Nuclear run-on transcription studies of the ci7 gene, in comparison with RNA gel blot analyses of the transgenic plants, indicated that most of the temperature-regulated expression of the ci7 gene in tubers may be accounted for by post-transcriptional control mechanisms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...