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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology 27 (1988), S. 528-532 
    ISSN: 1432-0614
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Summary Polyclonal anti-myoglobin antibodies were fractionated into five subpopulations directed against five specific antigenic sites, respectively. The equilibrium characteristics of each subpopulation and orginal anti-myoglobin immobilized to CNBr-activated Sepharose 4B were compared. The four subpopulations of antibodies lost their binding abilities at around pH 4.5 because of the conformational changes of myoglobin. However, the subpopulation directed against the region containing three histidine residues dissociated with the antigenic site at higher pH, and such equilibrium characteristics were considered to be caused by the dissociation characteristics of histidine residues. Therefore, the effects of histidine modification in BSA on the adsorption capacities of original anti-BSA antibody and a pH sensitive fraction of it were compared. The adsorption capacity of the pH sensitive fraction showed greater decrease than that of original antibody by histidine modification in BSA. These results imply that the antigenic sites in which histidine residues play an important role for the binding to antibodies show equilibrium characteristics sensitive to pH.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biotechnology and Bioengineering 31 (1988), S. 635-642 
    ISSN: 0006-3592
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Polyclonal anti-BSA antibodies were ractionated by stepwise elution from an immobilized BSA column by decreasing pH or increasing the concentration of NaSCN. The binding affinities of each fraction and original globulin under physiological conditions and their dependence on pH and ionic environments were compared. Fractions with high association constant under physiological conditions did not necessarily show antigen binding affinity over a wide pH range, but they retained a high affinity at higher ionic strength of NaSCN. Consequently, by combining these two fractionation procedures, a fraction with high affinity and which dissociated at moderate pH was obtained. It is clear that high affinity is not always incompatible with ease of dissociation accompanying a change in conditions.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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