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  • 1
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Semitransparent thin silver films are employed as both the top mirrors and electrodes for GaAs vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. The semitransparent silver films allow the emission of light from the top epitaxial side. Quarter-wave AlAs/AlxGa1−xAs stacks are used as the bottom n-type mirrors. Light output versus excitation current measurements yields an efficiency of 0.76 mW/mA from the top silver mirror side, which corresponds to an external differential quantum efficiency of 54% at a lasing wavelength of 0.88 μm. The internal differential quantum efficiency is estimated to be (approximately-greater-than)94%. An optical output power of 10 mW is obtained at a pulsed excitation current of 72 mA.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 60 (1992), S. 386-388 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Recently, GaAs/AlxGa1−xAs quantum wells were grown, which display remarkable uniformity, over macroscopic distances, in the splitting of their photoluminescence lines. The negligible variation of the peak splitting was interpreted as being consistent with a number of possible interface configurations, the simplest of which was abrupt, atomically smooth interfaces with discrete thickness changes of integer multiples of monolayers. However, here, further analysis of the splittings show them to be slightly below one monolayer, supporting a modification of the "atomically smooth island'' picture to one of microroughness, defined as that having a length scale below the exciton diameter (≈15 nm), superimposed on islands larger than the exciton diameter. In addition, by extending these measurements to the "mesoscopic'' regime by a high resolution cathodoluminescence technique, we directly show that these microrough islands can have sizes smaller than the spatial resolution of our scanning cathodoluminescence microscope, ≈60 nm.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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