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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Scandinavian journal of immunology 29 (1989), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: An effective method for specific depletion of mature T lymphocytes from human bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMC) with preservation of prethymic T cells and natural killer (NK) cells is presented. The BMMC were incubated with F101.01, a monoclonal antibody recognizing an epitope of the T-cell receptor CD3 complex, and subsequently with immunomagnetic beads. Flow cytometric analysis demonstrated that mature T cells were efficiently depleted and that NK cells and prethymic T cells were preserved in the BMMC. Furthermore, T cell-mediated immune reaction as measured by thymidine incorporation after stimulation with phytohaemagglutinin was abolished, whereas NK activity as measured by 51Cr release using K562 as target cells was preserved. Recovery of colony-forming units of granulocyte macrophages was 60–70%.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Scandinavian journal of immunology 28 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Two lineages of T lymphocytes bearing the CD3 antigen can be defined on the basis of the nature of the heterodimeric receptor chain (αβ or γδ T cell receptor (TCR)) expressed. Precise identification of αβ and γδ TCR+ cells is essential when studying the tissue distribution and function of these different T ceils. In immunofluorescence studies γδ TCR− cells have been identified as CD3+ WT-31 or CD3+CD4− CD8− cells. However, this may not be the optimal procedure because γδ TCR+ cells are weakly WT-31+, and some are CD8+. The aim of this study was to evaluate a panel of monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) directed against different chains of the TCR-T3 complex for a more precise identification of αβ+ and γδ TCR+ cells in flow cytometric studies. We found that the MoAb anti-Ti-γA and δ-TCS-1, recognizing the TCR-γ and the TCR-δ chain respectively, only reacted with a subpopulation of γδ TCR+ cells, whereas another TCR-γ chain recognizing MoAb anti-TCR-δ1 reacted with all γδ TCR+ cells. All MoAb reported to belong to the CD3 group reacted with both αβ TCR+ and γδ TCR+ cells as expected. Our results indicate that all γδ TCR+ cells can be identified with the MoAb anti-TCR-δ1. Because no MoAb recognizing the TCR-α or TCR-β chains at the cell surface of intact cells are yet available, we suggest that αβ TCR+ cells could be identified as CD3+ anti-TCR-δ1− cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Scandinavian journal of immunology 27 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: A murine monoclonal antibody (MoAb) F101 01 reacting with the T cell receptor (TCR)-T3 complex is presented. Immunohistological studies showed that FH101.01 specifically stains T-zone lymphocytes in lymph nodes, tonsils, and splenic tissue. Two-colour immunofluorescence and flow cytometry demonstrated co-expression of the antigen defined by F101.01 and the pan-T cell antigens defined by CD2, CD3, CD5 and CD7 antibodies. Cells Stained with CD4 and CDS antibodies were both included in the F101.01-positive population, whereas CD16-positive natural killer cells (NK). B cells (CD19 and CD20), and myeloid cells (CD13 and CD33) were excluded. The target antigen of F101.01 comodulated with the CD3-defined antigen (T3) and the TCR recognized by the MoAb WT-31. CD3 antibody and WT-31 both blocked binding or F101.01. F101.10 precipitated the TCR-T3 complex from lysates of 125-labelled peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and HPB-ALL, when the lysate was prepared with a detergent (digitonin) that conserves the TCR-T3 complex. FACS analysis of T cells from a patient with a T cell immunodeficiency demonstrated that δ-TCS-1-CD3-CD4- and δ-TCS-1-CD3+CD8+ cells were brightly F101.01+, whereas a large subpopulation of δ-TCS-1+CD3+CD4− CD8− cells were weakly F101.01+. We conclude that F101.01 recognizes a conformational epitope of theTCR-T3 complex and that it reacts with the αβ TCR-T3 and the γδ TCR-T3 complexes with different intensities.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-069X
    Keywords: Dermal lymphocytic infiltrates ; Psoriasis ; Flow cytometry ; DNA measurements
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Single-cell DNA measurements obtained using flow cytometry have previously been used as a diagnostic tool for various malignant diseases. We used this technique to characterize the dermal infiltrates of 14 patients with psoriatic skin lesions and 22 patients with various benign skin disorders. The DNA histograms of all of the patients exhibited an increased number of cells showing propidium-iodide fluorescence in the hyperdiploid region as compared to those seen in control DNA histograms of normal blood mononuclear cells. The calculated DNA indices revealed one hyperdiploid (G0/G1) peak in 17 cases and two hyperdiploid (G0/G1) peaks in 13 cases. The results suggest that the dermal lymphocytic infiltrate consists of (1) lymphocytes in the cell-division cycle, (2) non-cycling lymphocytes (G0) and (3) activated lymphocytes that may either remain in a non-cycling state or enter the cell cycle.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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