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  • 1
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A new approach is presented to overcome the problems imposed by the use of non-volatile mobile phase constituents, such as buffers, in liquid chromatographic/mass spectrometric applications. The approach, called phase-system switching (PSS), is based on the use of valve switching techniques. The peak of interest is heart-cut from the effluent of the analytical column and trapped on a short trapping column, the buffer constituents are washed off, and subsequently the compound of interest is desorbed in a solvent favourable for the liquid chromatograph/mass spectrometer interface. The potential of the phase-system switching technique is explored in the liquid chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of the anti-cancer drug mitomycin C, which is chromatographed with an aqueous phosphate buffer as the mobile phase on a reversed-phase column. In addition to the phase-system switching itself, the PSS technique shows the interesting possibilities of peak compression and changes in flow rate.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Knowledge of the metabolism of the anticancer drug mitomycin C (MMC) is necessary in order to optimize the administration schemes of this drug. The present study concentrates on the metabolism of MMC in liver homogenates. Various mass spectrometric methods have been investigated for their usefulness in the metabolic studies on MMC by comparing the mass spectral data. Data from electron impact, direct probe chemical ionization, direct chemical ionization, field desorption and thermospray ionization have been obtained. One of the soft ionization methods, i.e. direct chemical ionization, has been applied to the detection of MMC in a spiked piglet liver sample. It appears to be necessary to enhance the selectivity of the method by using tandem mass spectrometry, owing to the high biological background.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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