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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 90 (2001), S. 4957-4965 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A one-dimensional radial slice of an Ar positive column discharge is simulated with a radiation transport coupled particle-in-cell model. The discharge is maintained by an axial current in the positive column which induces a self-consistent axial electric field. Power balance and radiation efficiency are investigated for variations of axial driving current Iz, gas pressure p, and radius R. The parameter regimes are from 0.1 to 1 cm for radius, 1 mTorr to 20 Torr for gas pressure, from 4 to 14 eV for electron temperature, from 1015 to 1017 m−3 for peak plasma density, and from 0.15 to 50 mA for axial current. The radiation efficiency is related to the product of the pressure and the radius, pR; it is restricted by the large wall loss for small pR and by the collisional quenching of the radiative state for large pR. The optimal value is about pR=1 Torr cm for this parameter regime. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 5 (1998), S. 2878-2884 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Nonlinear dynamics and self-oscillations in a dc beam-driven collisional discharge are investigated with particle-in-cell simulation and theoretical estimation. Three different modes, anode-glow, temperature-limited, and double-layer modes, are observed in the system. A theory for the critical voltage of mode transition between temperature-limited and anode-glow modes is in good agreement with the simulation results. The mechanism of low frequency self-oscillation in the double layer mode is examined along with period-doubling and chaotic oscillations. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 8 (2001), S. 3089-3095 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The radiation-transport coupled particle-in-cell model is applied to one-dimensional planar model to investigate the radiation trapping phenomena in relatively high- and low-pressure Ar glow discharges. The radiation intensity spectra and the total radiation flux are calculated from the radiative excited-state profile. The simulation results for Doppler and resonance collision broadenings are compared with the eigenmode description of the Holstein equation, with good agreement. Observed are the effects of radiation trapping of photons, diffusion, collisional quenching, and step ionization from excited states on the discharge properties. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 8 (2001), S. 3077-3088 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A one-dimensional radiation transport model is coupled with a particle-in-cell simulation in order to incorporate the resonance trapping effect of photons and the kinetic effect of plasma in fluorescent-lamp-like discharges. Electrons and ions are treated with the conventional particle-in-cell method, and neutral species such as ground, radiative, and metastable state atoms are treated with a fluid model combined with the Holstein–Biberman equation. Also included are the atomic collisions among neutral species and the effect of nonuniform ground state density on photon transport. The general scheme of the model and the numerical methods for Doppler and pressure line broadenings are described in a one-dimensional planar model for the nonuniform ground-state density. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 72 (1998), S. 1445-1447 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The comprehensive parameter space of self-oscillation and its period-doubling route to chaos are shown for bounded beam-plasma systems. In this parametrization, it is helpful to use a potentially universal parameter in close analogy with free-electron-laser chaos. A common parameter, which is related to the velocity slippage and the ratio of bounce to oscillation frequencies, is shown to have similar significance for different physical systems. This single parameter replaces the dependences on many input parameters, thus suitable for a simplifying and diagnostic measure of nonlinear dynamical and chaotic phenomena for various systems of particle-wave interactions. The results of independent kinetic simulations verify those of nonlinear fluid simulations. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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