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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 18 (1974), S. 727-734 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Permeability coefficients have been measured for normal butane, isobutane, isobutylene, and butene-1 in Zendel Copolymer-I at temperatures between 30° and 70°C and at penetrant pressures p1 up to 5.5 atm. The permeability coefficients of these organic vapors show behavior analogous to that observed for C3 and C2 hydrocarbons as detailed in our earlier work; i.e., near the condensation point of the penetrant, P increases as the temperature is decreased. Isothermal plots of log P versus p1 in that region are generally linear and can be represented by empirical relations of the form \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ P = P_0 \exp \left( {ap_1 } \right) $$\end{document} where P0 is a constant. The slope a is a function of temperature: \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ a = a_0 \exp \left( {bt} \right) $$\end{document} where a0 is a constant and b has the same value for the four hydrocarbons investigated.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2: Polymer Physics 10 (1972), S. 1111-1117 
    ISSN: 0449-2978
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The permeation and solubility of propylene in polyethylene films were measured at temperatures and pressures near the condensation point of the vapor. Diffusion coefficients were calculated from these data. On the basis of the behavior of activation energies with relative vapor pressure, it is shown how diffusion and sorption influence permeation phenomena in this region.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2: Polymer Physics 10 (1972), S. 1-9 
    ISSN: 0449-2978
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: It has been shown in this investigation that the permeation of propane and propylene through polyethylene membranes exhibit a generalized behavior in the vicinity of the condensation point of the penetrant. Correlations to evaluate the permeation flux are presented.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2: Polymer Physics 10 (1972), S. 769-779 
    ISSN: 0449-2978
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Measurements are reported of the solubility and concentration of propane and propylene in polyethylene, at temperatures from -30°C to +30°C and pressures from 1.68 to 3.52 atm. Solubility of both gases in polymer depends on penetrant activity. Henry's law is not obeyed at high values of the penetrant activity, i.e., in the vicinity of the condensation point of the gas. The interaction between the solvent and the polymer is independent of pressure and a function of temperature. The propylene-polyethylene interaction seems to reach a maximum at 10°C within the range investigated. A physical mechanism, based on opposite effects of temperature upon polymer and penetrant, is suggested to explain the results.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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