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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 551-552 (July 2007), p. 297-302 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The Chinese nickel-base powder metallurgy (PM) superalloy FGH96, which wasprocessed through hot isostatic pressing, is very difficult to deform. FGH96 superalloy has bettersuperplasticity in special deformation conditions and superplastic isothermal forging is the bestformation method at present. The accurate constitutive equations of the FGH96 alloy was establisheddepended on the isothermal compression experiments. A two dimensional and thermomechanicalcoupled axisymmetric finite element(FE) model in which both part and die were taken inconsideration was established to fully simulate the FGH96 superalloy turbine disk superplasticisothermal forging process. Some physical parameters about the turbine disk forging process, such asload, stress field and strain field were calculated at different temperature within the forging range ofFGH96. The regularity of peak equivalent stress acted on die cavity surface, yield limit and ultimatestrength of die material during the forging process was found. Based on the regulation, peakequivalent stress acted on cavity surface must be extremely less than yield limit of die material, theoptimized processing parameter 1050°C that is the best deformation temperature for the alloy wasdetermined. That was proved better in practice and high quality disk was forged
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 575-578 (Apr. 2008), p. 455-461 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This paper studies FGH96 P/M Superalloy dynamic recrystallization phenomenon underisothermal forging conditions. Curves of work hardening rate θ versus flow stress σ and RTTcurve of dynamic recrystallization are gained through the analysis. At the same time, someparameters are confirmed including peak strain, critical strain and the maximal softening strain. Onthe basis of the analysis, the type of FGH96 P/M Superalloy dynamic recrystallization is exactlyestimated. The quantitative metallography method is adopted to determine the recrystallized grainsize. With combining the obtained data and parameters, FGH96 P/M Superalloy dynamicrecrystallization mathematic model is established by regression method. At the same time, the forgingprocess of FGH96 P/M superalloy is simulated by using software MSC/Superform under differentdeformation conditions such as deformation temperature and deformation velocity. The contourimages of the grain size distribution under different conditions and different deformation degree aregained and analyzed. With the analysis, it is known that the effect of the different deformationconditions on the microstructure of the forging is obvious and there is different distribution of thegrain size on various locations, which indicates that the deformation degree of the billet also hasinfluence on the grain size
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 575-578 (Apr. 2008), p. 402-407 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This paper advances a new optimization method about material constitutive equation onthe basis of physical simulation and numerical simulation results which basic thinking can bedescribed as the following: through comparing the results of the material deformation process underactual experimental conditions and virtually simulated by the finite element numerical simulationmethod with the constitutive equation established on the basis of the physical simulation, theconstitutive equation established by the experimental data is optimized in turn. Based on it, this paperadvances a visco/plastic constitutive equation to depict the semi-solid thixo-forming and theconstitutive equation is analyzed and optimized through coupling of the physical simulation andnumerical simulation. It is observed that this method can effectively eliminate the influence of thefactor outside material itself on the constitutive equation. So, it can exactly depict the deformationbehavior of the materials and improve the accuracy and reliability of the numerical simulation
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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