ISSN:
1573-5001
Keywords:
Biosynthetic enrichment
;
Insulin-like growth factor
;
Staphylococcal protein A
;
Bovine panceatic trypsin inhibitor
;
Triple-resonance NMR
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Summary An approach to produce 13C-and 15N-enriched proteins is described. The concept is based on intracellular production of the recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli as fusions to an IgG-binding domain, Z, derived from staphylococcal protein A. The production method provides yields of 40–200 mg/l of isotope-enriched fusion proteins in defined minimal media. In addition, the Z fusion partner facilitates the first purification step by IgG affinity chromatography. The production system is applied to isotope enrichment of human insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II), bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI), and Z itself. High levels of protein production are achieved in shaker flasks using totally defined minimal medium supplemented with 13C6-glucose and (15NH4)2SO4 as the only carbon and nitrogen sources. Growth conditions were optimized to obtain high protein production levels and high levels of isotope incorporation, while minimizing 13C6-glucose usage. Incorporation levels of 13C and/or 15N isotopes in purified IGF-II, BPTI, and Z were confirmed using mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy. More than 99% of total isotope enrichment was obtained using a defined isotope-enriched minimal medium. The optimized systems provide reliable, high-level production of isotope-enriched fusion proteins. They can be used to produce 20–40 mg/l of properly folded Z and BPTI proteins. The production system of recombinant BPTI is state-of-the-art and provides the highest known yield of native refolded BPTI.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00203823
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